成人高考專升本英語詞組(一)
2008-01-29 22:47:56 來源:
1. enable sb to do sth使某人能做某事
eg. The computer enables people to communicate with each other more conveniently. /計算機使人們彼此間能更方便地交流。
2. be about to do sth… when 正要做某事……突然……
eg. I was about to go shopping when it suddenly began to rain. /我剛要出去買東西,天就突然下雨了。
3. by accident / by chance / accidentally 偶然地
4. come across sb 偶然遇見
5. act on sth 依……行事
eg. Each student should act on the rules and regulations of the school. / 每個學生都應該遵守學校的規章制度。
6. add to / add up to 加上/ 總計達
eg. The number of the patients added up to three hundred last week. / 上星期,病人人數達到了三百人。
7. in advance / ahead of time 提前
8. after all 畢竟
9. agree to do sth / agree with sb/ agree to sth
10. aim at doing sth 下定目標做某事
eg. Aiming at winning the game, he practiced hard every day. / 為贏得比賽,他每天努力練習。
11. allow / permit / forbid doing sth 允許/ 允許/ 禁止做某事
12. allow / permit/ forbid sb to do sth 允許/ 允許/ 禁止某人做某事
13. apologize to sb for sth 因某事向某人道歉
14. take sth in one's arms 抱著……
15. arrive at a conclusion 得出結論
16. put sb to shame 使某人相形見絀
eg. His courage put all the other students to shame. / 他的勇氣令其他學生都感到慚愧不如。
17. be astonish at sth 因某事感到震驚
18. make the bed 鋪床
19. blame sb for sth / it is me to blame 因某事責怪某人/ 該受責怪的人是我
20. break down / break up / break out / break into 壞了/ 驅散/ 爆發/ 破門而入
21. hold one's breath / out of breath 摒住呼吸/ 上氣不接下氣
22. bring about / bring up 引起,使發生/ 撫養長大
23. burst into tears / laughters 突然大哭/ 大笑
24. burst out crying / laughing 突然大哭/ 大笑
25. call at sp / call on sb / call up / call off / call out to / call for / call on sb to do 拜訪某地/ 拜訪某人/ 打電話/ 取消/ 大喊/ 叫來/ 號召某人做某事
26. carry out / work out / point out / find out 實現/ 做出/ 指出/ 查明
27. catch up with sb / keep up with sb / put up with sb 趕上某人/ 跟上某人/ 容忍某人
28. change sth into sth / exchange sth for sth 把……變成/ 交換
eg. Can you change this note into coins? / 你能把這張紙幣換成硬幣嗎?
eg. May I exchange this book for your new pen? / 我能用這本書換你的新筆嗎?
29. come into being / come to oneself / 形成/ 恢復意識
eg. The new system came into being in the late 19th century. / 這種新體制在十九世紀后期開始形成。
30. have sth in common with sb 和某人有共同點
eg. The twins have a lot of things in common with each other. / 孿生姐妹間有很多相似點。
31. congratulate sb on sth / doing sth 祝賀某人某事
32. be regarded / thought of / considered as 被認為,被當成
33. be content / satisfied / pleased with 對……感到滿意
34. encourage sb to do sth / encourage sb in sth 鼓勵某人做某事
eg. He always encourages me to work hard. / 他總是鼓勵我要努力工作。
eg. He always encourages me in my study. / 他總是在我的英語上給我鼓勵。
35. be covered with 被……覆蓋
36. deal with / do with / handle 處理,解決
37. be determined to do sth / make up one's mind to do 下定決心做某事
38. to some degree / to some extent / in a way 從某種程度上來說
39. put off… until / delay 推遲
eg. The sport meeting has been put off until next Friday. / 運動會已經被推遲到下周五。
40. take delight in sth / doing sth 取悅于做某事
eg. One should not take delight in making fun of others. / 人不能以取笑他人為樂。
41. depend on / rely on / feed on / live on 依靠/ 依靠/ 用……喂養/ 以……為生
42. in the distance / at a distance 在遠處/ 隔一段距離
43. dress sb in sth / sb be dressed in sth 打扮某人
44. be due to do sth 按期,按理該做某事,由于
eg. The train is due to arrive at 5 o'clock. / 火車應在五點到達。
eg. The failure is totally due to his carelessness. / 失敗都是由他的粗心造成的。
45. be eager to do sth / be eager for sth 迫不及待做某事/ 對……很熱衷
46. have an effect on sth 對……有影響
eg. Smoking has a bad effect on people's health. / 吸煙有害健康。
47. make efforts to do sth 千方百計做某事
48. equip sb with sth / arm sb with sth 用……來武裝某人
eg. The young people must arm themselves with knowledge. / 年輕人必須用知識武裝自己的頭腦。
49. expect sb to do sth / count on sb to do sth / want sb to do sth 期待某人做某事/ 指望某人做某事/ 想讓某人做某事
50. make a face / be faced with sth 做鬼臉/ 面對……
eg. She was faced with many difficulties when doing the experiment. / 她在做實驗時遇到很多困難。
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