歷年高考英語基礎(chǔ)知識習(xí)題及答案8
5.(08江西30)
—I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.
—It is not your fault.With rush-hour traffic and heavy rain, it is no
wonder you were late.
A.a; a B.the; the C./; / D./; a
答案 B
解析 句意為:——開會來晚了我非常抱歉。——這不是你的錯,這正是上下班的高峰期而且又下了大雨,難
怪你來晚了。第一個空特指高峰時間擁擠的交通;第二個空特指雙方所指的大雨。
6.(08湖北21)
The young man made a ______ to his parents that he would try to earn his own living after graduation.
A.prediction B.promise C.plan D.contribution
答案 B
解析 句意為:這位年輕人向他的父母許諾說畢業(yè)之后他將努力自食其力。make a promise許諾,答應(yīng),其后的that從句為同位語從句,補(bǔ)充說明先行詞promise的內(nèi)容,其他選項(xiàng)不合句意。
7.(08湖北22)
The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly .
A.atmosphere B.state C.situation D.phenomenon
答案 A
解析 句意為:這兩個國家的最高領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人在友好的氣氛中進(jìn)行交談。atmosphere氣氛,氛圍;state狀態(tài);situation形勢,局面;phenomenon現(xiàn)象。
8.(08湖南22)
Have you heard news? The price of petrol is going up again!
A.the;the B./;the C.the;/ D./;/
答案 C
解析 句意為:你聽說這消息了嗎?油價又上漲了!第一空特指下文的消息,應(yīng)用定冠詞the;第二空后的petrol為泛指,且是不可數(shù)名詞,故不用冠詞。
9.(08陜西10)
I ate sandwich while I was waiting for 20:08 train.
A. the;a B. the;the C. a;the D. a;a
答案 C
解析 sandwich是可數(shù)名詞,且在句中首次出現(xiàn),表示泛指,其前須加不定冠詞;而“二十點(diǎn)零八分的火車”是特指的惟一的概念,故其前須加定冠詞the。
10.(08四川8)
In the United States,there is always flow of people to areas of country where more
jobs can be found.
A.a;the B.the;a C.the;the D.a;a
答案 A
解析 句意為:在美國,總有人不斷地涌入鄉(xiāng)村地區(qū),在那里可以找到更多的工作。a flow of…表示“大量涌入(某地)”;the country/countryside表示“鄉(xiāng)村”,與定冠詞the連用。
(責(zé)任編輯:韓志霞)
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