高二年級人教版英語Unit5重點句子
1. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres. 那里空氣濕潤,因而樹木長得相當高,有的超過90米。(34頁)
[解釋]
1. so...that 如此……以致于,后跟結果狀語從目,常用too to或enough to來變為簡單句,如:
She was so angry that she couldn’ t say a word. = She was too angry to say a word.
①辨析:so...that與such...that:
so...that與such...that意思一致,that均引導結果狀從句,但是so為副詞,such為形容詞,所以二者所接詞不一樣的。
②some measuring over 90 metres 是獨立主格結構。
獨立主格結構由名詞或代詞加上其他成分構成,在語法上是一個獨立的短語,不是句子,作用相當于狀語從句,可表示時間、原因、條件、行為、方式或伴隨情況。
構成形式:名詞(代詞) + 現在分詞/過去分詞/形容詞/副詞/不定式/介詞短語。 eg. Time permitting, I shall go to the cinema with you. The test finished, we began our holiday.
2.Not all the words will be used.(36頁) not all 不都是,表示部分否定。
3. There is more fresh water in Canada than in any other country in the world. 加拿大的淡水量比世界上其他任何一個國家都多。(38頁)
[解釋]
(1) 用比較級表示最高級,同一范圍內比較時,常用“主語+動詞+比較級+than any other+單名”或“主語+動詞+比較級+than any of the other+復名”。
(2) 不同范圍內比較,常用“主語+動詞+比較+than any+單名”。
4.As they sat in a buffet restaurant looking over the broad St Lawrence River , a young man sat down with them.(38頁)
looking over the broad St Lawrence River 現在分詞作伴隨狀語。
(責任編輯:彭海芝)
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