高一英語:知識點總結Unit3-4(15)
8. used to
(1) used to do sth. 過去常常……(現在已不如此)
We used to grow beautiful roses.
注意:否定句和疑問句有兩種
You usedn’t to make that mistake.
She didn't use(d) to do it, did she?
You used to smoke a pipe, didn't you? / use(d) n't you?
(2) be / get / become used to + n. / doing 習慣于
I have always been used to hard work.
He got used to living in the country.
(3) be used to do 被用來做……
This knife is used to cut bread.
表示“過去常常……”時,used to與would區別:
(1) would 只強調“過去常常……”,used to 說明現在不是如此。
The old woman would sit there for hours doing nothing.
(2) would 只接行為動詞,used to 可接行為動詞和表狀態的詞。如:be, like, know, have。There used to be a temple at the foot of the mountain.
9. watch out 當心;注意
You'll be cheated if you don't watch out.
(1) watch out for = look out for 提防;當心
You must always watch out for the traffic here!
(2) watch over 照看;看守;負責
The mother bird is watching over her young.
10. 含“動詞 + out”短語
① come out 出來,出版,傳出
② go out 出去,熄滅,不時興
③ look out 當心,注意
④ take out 拿出,取出,帶……出去
⑤ rush out 沖出去,匆忙大量生產
⑥ try out 嘗試,試驗
⑦ watch out 小心
⑧ wear out 穿破,用壞,(使)疲乏,消磨
⑨ find out 找出,查出
⑩ make out 填寫,完成.設法應付
get out 出去,逃離,泄露,公布
pick out 看出,選出
think out 想出
give out 發出,筋疲力盡
set out出發,陳述
(責任編輯:康彥林)
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