高一英語：知識點總結(jié)Unit17-18(12)
2. Talk about the reasons why we admire great women.
淡一談為什么我們崇拜偉大女性的原因。
why we admire great women 是同位語從句，用來解
釋說明reasons。充當同位語從句的連接詞的不僅僅
只有that。whether, when, where, how, why都可用來引導同位語從句。
He can't answer the question how hc got the money.
I have no idea when he will he back.
The suggestion where we should build our new factory
should be considered.
We must face the fact that we had spent all the money.
同位語從句前的名詞在從句中不作任何成分。
3. For women it sometimes seems twice as difficult.
對女人而言，這種困難要大兩倍。
英語中倍數(shù)的表達經(jīng)常用下列例句中的幾種辦法：
(1) 倍數(shù) + (形 / 副) 比較級 + than…
This hall is five times bigger than ours.
The car runs twice faster than the truck.
(2)倍數(shù) + as + (形 / 副) 原級 + as...
Asia is four times as large as Europe.
The plane flew ten times as high as the kite.
(3) 倍數(shù) + the size (length / width / height...) + of
This street is four times the length of that one.
The hill is twice the height of that hill.
4. I found myself spending a whole day in my tent.
我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在帳篷里度過一整天了。
find oneself...意思是“發(fā)現(xiàn)自己(處于某種狀態(tài));不
知不覺地”，后面跟動詞的-ing形式短語、過去分詞
短語、介詞短語作賓語補足語，常見的有這種用法的
動}司有：see / watch / catch / notice / hear / listen to /
feel等。
I found myself in hospital when I woke up.
Then I found myself surrounded by a group of boys.
When I came in, I found him &ring his homework.
5. New Zealand is an important agricultural country,
with cattle farming on the North Isled, while the
hilly South Island has more sheep farms.
新兩蘭是一個重要的農(nóng)業(yè)國家，北部養(yǎng)牛，而南部
山區(qū)養(yǎng)羊居多。
with + 名詞 + 現(xiàn)在分詞/過去分詞/介詞短語 /副詞/
動詞不定式/形容測構(gòu)成 with 的復合結(jié)構(gòu)，這種結(jié)
構(gòu)通常在句子中作定語或狀語，作狀語時，表伴隨
狀況或原因。
He likes sleeping with the windows open.
He gave his seat to a woman with a baby in her arms.
With Tom to help us we're sure to complete the task.
He stood there with a group of children surrouilding
him.
With a lot of difficult problems to be settled, the
newly-elected president is having a hard time.
(責任編輯：康彥林)
分享“高一英語：知識點總結(jié)Unit17-18(12)”到：
