2016高二英語三單元語篇提能練習(xí)題(含答案)
在中國，英語是一門主要的課程，與語文數(shù)學(xué)并列，是求學(xué)者永遠(yuǎn)離不開必學(xué)的一門課程。接下來我們一起來練習(xí)高二英語三單元語篇提能練習(xí)題。
2016高二英語三單元語篇提能練習(xí)題(含答案)
Ⅰ.閱讀理解
According to an English newspaper, scientists could begin cloning human embryos in Britain in 2001. It is understood that the government has already agreed to use Frankenstein's technology, believing the benefits are more important than ethical(倫理的) concerns. Researchers think it will be possible to grow brain tissue to cure the diseases that are likely to get worse as time passes like Alzheimer's, and produce “spare part” organs like hearts and kidneys for transplant(移植).
Ministers are aware that the change in the law will be as controversial as the law which legalized abortion (墮胎) more than 30 years ago. Some politicians reacted angrily, arguing that the government had already made up its mind without discussion. Church leaders and anti-abortion campaigners have long expressed their horror at the plans, arguing that even the earliest embryos are forms of human life. They believe that getting an embryo from cells is morally unacceptable. And it will also cause arguments about how far scientists should interfere with nature and lead to accusations that they are “playing God”.
The cloning of human embryos to provide spare parts is regarded by most experts to be the most important step forward in the 21st century medicine. Scientists say treatment of diseases such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's will be the first application of cloning. The ability to clone embryos was first achieved by scientists in Scotland in the late 1990s and now the ability to grow stem cells into tissues and organs is being developed by American researchers. Combining the two technologies will mean an end to long waits for organs from donors and problems caused by rejection (排異反應(yīng)) of transplanted tissues by the body.
Ian Wilmut，the man who cloned Dolly the sheep, has warned that British experts will go to America, where such work is legal, if the government does not permit it.
1.The government has decided to allow scientists to clone human embryos because they think that ______.
A.Frankenstein's technology is advanced
B.its advantages are more important than its disadvantages
C.diseases like Alzheimer's are a serious problem in their country
D.they can make a lot of money from it
2.The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refers to ______.
A.ministers B.scientists
C.church leaders D.anti-abortion campaigners
3.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Most experts think that the cloning of human embryos is beneficial.
B.Politicians were in favour of the government's decision.
C.It is legal for scientists to clone embryos in America now.
D.American researchers are developing the ability to grow stem cells into tissues and organs.
4.What's the best title for this passage?
A.Science of Cloning
B.Cloning and Abortion
C.Cloning Human Embryos
D.The Argument Between Politicians and Scientists
答案與解析：
克隆人類胚胎一直是一個(gè)敏感的話題，廣受爭議。
1.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段...believing the benefits are more important than ethical concerns可知答案為B。
答案：B
2.解析：代詞指代題。由該詞所在的語境可以判斷A、C、D三項(xiàng)均反對克隆人類胚胎，只有B項(xiàng)與“playing God”相符，此處they指的是前面提到的科學(xué)家。
答案：B
3.解析：細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。由第二段第二句可知一些政治家因?yàn)檎疀]有經(jīng)過討論便作出決定而生氣不已，故B項(xiàng)內(nèi)容錯(cuò)誤。
答案：B
4.解析：歸納標(biāo)題題。全文主要是圍繞著克隆人體胚胎事件敘述的，C項(xiàng)概括性好且能突出主題，故答案為C。
答案：C
Ⅱ.短文改錯(cuò)
(2013•吉林長春外國語高二檢測)
Last week, I visited Beijing. I always looked forward to visitvisiting there. Therefore, I was so excitedlyexcited that I couldn't fall asleep on the night before I started. I got up early and packpacked for the journey. In my pack, I put ∧a camera, some clothes, a mobile phone and so on. It spenttook me 8 hours to go there by train. I visited some placeplaces of interest. They are very beautiful. I enjoyed myself. I felt tired andbut excited because I learned a lot of\ about the history of the city. As longsoon as I arrived home, I phoned my boyfriend and told herhim about my journey.
高二英語三單元語篇提能練習(xí)題就為大家介紹到這里，希望對你有所幫助。
(責(zé)任編輯：彭海芝)
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