高二英語unit1期末復習要點總結
世界上60%以上的信件是用英語書寫的，上兩個世紀英國和美國在文化、經濟、軍事、政治和科學上的領先地位使得英語成為一種準國際語言。育路小編準備了高二英語unit1期末復習要點，具體請看以下內容。
starvation n. 挨餓;餓死
(1)單項填空
Many people death in the earthquake as a result of the delay of the supplies.
A. were starved of B. starved to
C. were starved D. starved for
(2)用starve相關短語的適當形式填空
①Thousands of people in Africa.
②These children are love.
③The people on the island fresh water since it hadn’t rained for nearly half a year.
解析: (1)選B。
starve to death為固定搭配，意為“餓死”，符合句意。
(2)be starved of與starve for均為“渴望”之意。
①starved to death/died of starvation
②starving for
③were starved of
It is my belief that ...我相信……
He has great belief in his doctor.他對他的醫生無比信賴。
She has lost her belief in God.她已不相信上帝。
用brief相關短語的適當形式填空
①He came to me I could help him.
② that nuclear weapons are immoral.
③The cruelty of the murders was .
答案：
①in the belief that
②It is my belief
③beyond belief
2. belief n. [C/U] 信任;信仰，信心;(pl. beliefs)
believe vi.&vt. 相信
常用結構：
have belief in sth./sb. 對某物/某人的真實性和正確性所具有的信心
beyond belief 難以置信
in the belief that ... 相信…
have belief in相信, 信任
to the best of my belief在我看來; 我深信; 就我所知
have belief in the masses相信群眾
a person worthy of belief可以信得過的人
There is nothing more natural than a child's belief in his parents.沒有任何事情比孩子對他父母的信賴更為自然。
辨析
1. belief faith trust confidence都含有“相信”的意思。
belief 指“承認某事是真的, 盡管有或沒有確鑿的證據”, 如:
belief in ghosts.相信有鬼
2. faith 指“認為有確鑿證據或道理而完全相信”, 如:
I have faith in his ability to succeed.我相信他有成功的能力。
3. trust 指“信賴”、“信任”, 含有“堅定的信念”的意思, 如:
enjoy the trust of the people得到人民的信任。
4. confidence 指“在有證據的基礎上相信”, 也常指“自信”、“有把握”, 如:
She has great confidence in her success.她對自己的成功充滿信心。
3. gain n. 獲得;增加;獲利，獲得物;收益;利潤
vt. 得到;獲得，贏得，增加，增添，到達;(鐘、表等)快
He gained full marks in the examination.他考試得了滿分。
For the first time in her life she gained a clear idea of how vast the world is.她生平第一次明確地知道世界是多么大。
The company has made notable gains in productivity.該公司在生產能力方面已經有了明顯的提高。
My watch gains five minutes a day.我的表一天快5分鐘。
辨析
gain/win/get/earn/acquire
1. gain 指在斗爭，競爭中做出很大努力而“獲得……”，所得到的東西常具有一定價值。
No gains without pains.[諺]沒有辛苦就沒有收獲; 不勞則無獲。
No pains no gains.[諺]沒有辛苦就沒有收獲; 不勞則無獲。
Sometimes the best gain is to lose.[諺]有時吃虧就是占便宜。
gain one's living謀生
gain the battle打勝仗
gain the audience's attention吸引住聽眾[觀眾]
gain the top of a mountain到達山頂
2. win 含有取勝的一方具有優越的特質或條件而能克服各種障礙的意思，意為“贏得”。
win out=To succeed 成功或獲勝
win through=To overcome difficulties and attain a desired goal or end.克服困難并達到既定目標或結果
3. get 為普通詞，有時指不一定需要努力就能“得到”。
4. earn 意為“賺得”，表示經過艱苦努力所得到的報酬。
She earned a reputation as a hard worker.勤勞的工作使她享有聲譽
earn one's living 謀生
earn one's own living 自食其力
5. acquire 意為“獲得，取得”，一般指通過漫長的過程而逐漸獲得。學得(知識等), 求得, 養成(習慣等)
acquire knwledge of 求得...的知識
We must work hard to acquire a good knowledge of English. 我們必須用功學習才能精通英語。
We must cherish experience acquired at the cost of blood. 我們必須珍惜用鮮血換來的經驗。
選詞填空(beat/defeat/conquer/win)
①I’m new in the job but I have already experience.
②Please me a glass of water.
③His perseverance him many friends and a gold medal.
④He up to $50,000 a year by writing stories.
⑤After six years‘ study, he has a good knowledge of English.
答案：
①gained ②get ③has won ④earns ⑤acquired
4. award vt. 授予，獎給(后多接雙賓語，在多數場合下用被動形式be awarded);判定;n.獎，獎品;獎金
Educational Development Awards [英]教育發展獎金
literary awards 文學獎金
major award 一等獎學金
minor award 二等獎學金
to award prizes to the winners.
Medals were awarded to the best speakers on the debating team.獎章授給了辯論隊中的最佳演說者。
He got the highest award in the contest. 他得到了比賽的最高獎。
辨析
award/prize/reward
1. award既可作動詞也可作名詞，指為鼓勵在工作中達到或完成所提出的要求或條件的人而進行的獎勵，往往強調榮譽而不在乎獎品的大小或獎金的多少。
prize為名詞，多指在各類競賽、競爭或抽彩中所贏得的獎。這種獎賞有的憑能力獲得，有的憑運氣獲得。
reward既可作動詞也可作名詞，指對某人的工作或服務等的報答。也指因幫助警察抓到罪犯或幫助失主找到東西而得到的賞金、酬金。
get nothing in reward for one's hard work辛苦工作而無任何報酬
receive a title as a reward for one's services to the nation因對國家有貢獻而獲得光榮稱號
give sb. a reward of ￥100 給某人一百元的報酬
His efforts were rewarded by success. 他的努力獲得了成功。
She rewarded the boy with $10 for his help. 她因那男孩幫助而酬謝他十美元。
習慣用語
as a reward for 作為(對某事的)報酬[獎賞]
be rewarded by success 獲得了成功
give[offer]a reward to sb. for sth. 為某事而給某人報酬
in reward of 為酬答...; 作為獎勵
reward sb. for sth. 為某事報答某人
reward sb. with ...for sth. 為某事而以...報答某人
He won the award for the best student of the year.他獲得本年度最優秀學生獎。
A prize was given to the person who had the winning number.獎品獎給了那個獲得中獎號碼的人。
He received a medal as a reward for his courage. 他得到一枚獎章，作為對他勇敢的獎勵。
單項填空
Three university departments have been $600,000 to develop good practice in teaching and learning.
A.Promoted B.included C.Secured D.awarded
解析:選D。
考查詞義辨析。
promote 促進，提升;
include包括;
secure保證，使安全;
award授予，獎給。根據句意“被獎勵了600,000美元”可知，D項正確。
5. admire vt. 贊美;欽佩;羨慕。其后可接人或物作賓語，但不可以接賓語從句作賓語。 vi. 驚訝, 驚異
admiration n. 贊美，欽佩;令人贊美的人或物
admirer n. 欽佩者;羨慕者
admire sb. for sth. 因某事欽佩或羨慕某人
express admiration for sb. 對某人表示欽佩
have great admiration for sb. 十分欽佩某人
in admiration of 表示欽佩
with/in admiration 心懷欽佩地
They admired our garden.他們羨慕我們的花園。
I admire (him for) his courage. 我佩服他的勇氣。
I admire him for his success in business. 我羨慕他事業有成。
We all admired at his sudden success. 他的突然成功使我們感到驚訝。
Aren't you going to admire my new house? 你難道不想夸夸我的新房子嗎?
拓展
warn sb. of sth.警告某人某事
rob sb. of sth.搶劫某人某物
rid sb. of sth.使某人擺脫/除去某物
suspect sb. of sth.懷疑某人某事
accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人某事
demand answer of sb.要求某人答復
take charge of 負責, 看管
ask a favour of sb.請某人幫忙
完成句子
①Stop looking in the mirror (自我欣賞).
②Visitors to Beijing usually (欽佩那里的警察).
③Our school is widely (羨慕) its excellent teaching .
答案：
①admiring yourself
②admire the policemen there
③admired for
6. remind vt. 使記起;提醒;使想起
常用結構:
remind sb. of/about sth. 提醒某人記住/想起某事
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
remind sb. that ...提醒某人/使某人想起……
must remind him to call; 必須讓他記著打電話;
reminded her of college days. 使她回想起了大學里的日子
I reminded him of his promise.我他曾許下的諾言。
Please remind me to write to my mother tomorrow. 請提醒我明天給我母親寫信。
Please remind me to leave her this note 請提醒我留給她這張紙條
Please remind me that I must call her up before nine. 請提醒我九點前給她打個電話。
The film reminded him of what he had seen in China. 這部影片使他回想起在中國所看到的一切。
翻譯句子
①這些照片使我想起我的童年。
②請提醒我每天服三次藥。
答案：
①These photos remind me of my childhood.
②Please remind me to take my medicine three times a day.
Please remind me that I should take my medicine three times a day.
7. permission n. [U]許可，允許
permit vt. 準許，許可，允許; n. 許可(證);執照
常用結構：
with one's permission 得到允許
without one's permission 未經允許
ask sb. for permission 征求某人的許可
give sb. permission to do sth. 允許某人做某事
have one's permission 得到某人的同意
without permission 未經許可, 擅自
written permission 書面許可證
You have my permission to leave. 你可以走了。
完成句子
①They entered the area (未經允許).
②You will need to obtain planning (許可證) if you want to extend your house.
答案：
①without permission ②permission
8. clothing n. (總稱)衣服，服裝[U]
Check your belongings and make sure you don't leave your articles of clothing behind. 檢查你的行李，不要丟下衣物。
Food, clothing and shelter are everyone's priorities.衣食住行是每一個人優(先考慮的事情。
辨析
clothing/clothes/cloth
clothing是衣服、被褥的總稱，為不可數名詞;
clothes指包括上衣、褲子、內衣、外衣等在內的具體的衣服，它沒有單數形式，只能說many/some/a few clothes; cloth則指做衣服所用的布料，為不可數名詞。
選詞填空(clothing/clothes/cloth)
①The industry in this area has been going from strength to strength.
②It’s cold outside. You’d better put on more .
③How much does it take to make a blouse for a girl?
答案：①clothing②clothes③cloth
重點短語
9. take place發生;舉行
In the meantime, an economic crisis took place in that country.在此期間那個國家發生了經濟危機。
The Olympic Games take place every four years.奧林匹克運動會每四年舉行一次。
拓展
take one's place=take the place of ...代替……
take the first place 獲得第一名
in place of 代替
辨析
take place/happen/break out/occur
take place 通常表示計劃、安排之內的“發生”。
happen指事情偶然的發生，常帶有未能預見的含義;另外，還有“碰巧”之意。
break out指火災、戰爭或瘟疫的突然爆發。
occur指按計劃發生，常指(某想法、某事)出現在某人的頭腦中。常見結構：It occurs/occurred to sb. that表示“某人想起某事”。
It occurred to me that I had forgotten my keys.我想起了我忘了帶鑰匙。
完成句子
①It was in the church that their wedding (舉行).
②Will you attend the meeting (代替) me?
③ (請就座), please! We?re ready to start.
④It’s hard to find a man to (代替) the present manager.
⑤Liu Xiang (獲得第一名) in the 110m hurdle race.
答案：①took place②in place of③Take your place/seat
④take the place of⑤took the first place
10. in memory of
=to the memory of 紀念;追念
Many ceremonies are in memory of famous people.很多典禮是為了紀念名人的。
The statue was built in memory of the famous scientist. 這個雕像是為了紀念那位有名的科學家而建的。
拓展
in honour of 為了紀念……;向……表示敬意
in praise of 歌頌;稱贊
in favour of 贊同, 支持
in charge of 負責
in need of 需要;缺少
in search of 尋找
in possession of 擁有
(1)單項填空
This monument was built the little hero.
A. in place of B. in search of
C. in memory of D. in need of
(2)用由“in+n.+of”構成的短語填空(原創)
①A monument was set up (紀念) the dead soldiers.
②He founded the charity (興辦那項慈善事業) (懷念) his late wife.
③If you are (需要) anything, don’t hesitate to let me know.
④In the discussion, I was (支持) Mr Li.
解析: (1)選C。
考查短語辨析。句意為：這座紀念碑是為紀念那位小英雄而建的。in place of 代替;in search of搜尋;in memory of為紀念……;in need of需要。
(2)①in memory/honour of②in memory of
③in need of④in favour of
11. dress up dress作“打扮自己或打扮某人”講，與介詞as/like連用或用于dress up as sb./dress up for sth.結構。
We are supposed to dress up as movie characters for the party, what a novel idea! 我們在晚會上要裝扮成電影中的角色，這是一個多么新奇的主意啊!
They dress up for the occasion.為了參加這個活動，他們都穿上了盛裝。
She dress up in Elizabethan costume for the fancy?dress ball. 她穿上伊麗莎白一世時代的服裝去參加化裝舞會。
拓展
be dressed in 穿著……衣服
be dressed as 打扮成
be well dressed 衣著講究
dress oneself 穿衣，打扮
dress sb. 給某人穿衣服高手過招
單項填空
in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.
A. Dressed B. To dress
C. Dressing D. Having dressed
解析:選A。be dressed in ...穿著……的衣服，表示一種狀態。
12. play a trick/tricks on sb.搞惡作劇;詐騙;開玩笑
The children played a trick on their teacher on April Fool’s Day.孩子們在愚人節那天捉弄了他們的老師。
Remember not to play any tricks on the disabled.記住不要戲弄殘疾人。
拓展
play a joke on sb. 開某人的玩笑
make fun of sb. 取笑某人
laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人
smile at sb. 向某人微笑
make a fool of 愚弄;嘲笑
語法填空
①Tom liked making fun others in public.
②It’s bad manners to laugh the disabled.
③These boys like playing tricks their teacher.
④He smiled me when he heard my funny answer.
答案：①of②at③on④at
13. look forward to期待某事/做某事(to為介詞，后接名詞或動名詞)
We should look forward to the futurity.我們應該展望未來。
I am familiar with his work and look forward to hearing his views on literary and artistic creation.我熟悉他的作品，并期待他能就文藝創作方面發表自己的見解。
拓展
帶有介詞“to”的短語可用下面這兩句話幫助記憶：
習慣于舊方式的人堅持反對新事物，這樣導致許多獻身于科學的人被宣判為大逆不道。不喜歡這種事實的人談到此事時，總期待著增添自己的努力使它開始改變。
習慣于be (get) used to，堅持stick to，反對object to，導致lead to，獻身于be devoted to，被宣判為be sentenced to，喜歡prefer...to，談到come to，期待look forward to，增添add to，開始get down to。
(1)單項填空
She must be looking forward as much to his return as he himself is to her.
A.See B.have seen C.seeing D.be seeing
(2)語法填空
①The boy hurried forward (see) the world?famous oil painting because he had been looking forward to (see) it for a long time.
②The day I had been looking forward to (come).
③I used to (get) up late, but now I'm used to (get) up early.
解析: (1)選C。句意為：她盼望他歸來，就如同他想見到她一樣。as引導的是省略句，完整的句子是：as he himself is to looking forward to seeing her。此處分析句子結構，同時熟知look forward to的用法即可突破。
(2)①to see; seeing②came③get; getting
14. turn up
出席(某活動)(常用于口語);出現;找到;把(收音機等的)音量調大一些(其反義短語是turn down);到場
I’m sure your watch will turn up one of these days.我擔保你的手表準有一天能找到。
We invited her to dinner but she didn?t even bother to turn up.我們請她吃飯她都不露面。
I can?t hear the radio very well; could you turn it up a bit?我聽不太清楚收音機,你把聲音調大點行嗎?
拓展
turn against 反對;背叛
turn down (音量等)調小;拒絕
turn off 關掉
turn on 打開;發動
turn out 結果是……;證明是……
turn to sb. for help 向某人求助
turn away 走開;轉過臉去;把……打發走
turn in 進入;交出;上交
turn over 打翻;移交;反復考慮
turn into把……變成……
(1)單項填空
He promised to come yesterday，but he hasn’t yet.
A. turned in B. turned up
C. turned on D. turned out
(2)用適當的介詞或副詞填空
①It’s half past ten, but he hasn’t turned yet.
②It’s wrong to turn our motherland.
③Please turn the radio a bit; I’m doing my homework.
(3)用turn相關短語的適當形式填空(原創)
①Don’t worry. The file is sure to .
②Please the television a bit, I can’t hear it clearly.
③It that it was Tim who broke the vase.
④The sad child his mother for comfort.
解析: (1)選B。
考查短語辨析。turn in 進入;交出;上交;turn on打開;turn out 結果是……。均不符合句意。turn up 出現。
(2)①up②against③down
(3)①turn up②turn; up③turned out
④turned to
15. keep one's word 守信用;履行諾言; word意為“諾言”時，是不可數名詞，不可以用復數形式，其前面不可以用冠詞修飾。
You should keep your word once you make it.你一旦許諾就要遵守諾言。
You promised you would take the children to camp so you must keep your word.你答應過要帶孩子們去野營，所以你 必須信守諾言。
拓展
break one's word 食言
get in a word 插嘴
in a/one word=in short總而言之
in other words 換句話說
word for word 逐詞
have a word with sb.與某人談話
have words with sb. 與某人爭吵
word came that ...有消息傳來…
單項填空
She said she wouldn’t do it, and she did keep her .
A. Words B. word
C. customs D. apology
解析:選B。句意為：她說她不會做那件事的，她確實履行了她的諾言。keep one?s word 意為“履行諾言”。word意為“諾言”時，為不可數名詞。
16. set off
出發;動身;使爆炸; 襯托, 使更鮮明, 使顯得美觀;分開, 隔開, 劃出;平衡; 彌補, 以...抵消...(against); 使(某人)開始做, 使發火; 觸發, 引起
Do be careful with those fireworks; the slightest spark could set them off. 這些煙火要格外小心，稍有火星就能引起爆
What time are you planning to set off tomorrow?你打算明天幾點鐘啟程?
The terrorist set off a bomb in the city centre and killed six people.恐怖分子在市中心引爆了炸彈，殺害了6個人。
If you can set him off talking on his pet dog, he'll go on all night. 如果你能讓他開始談論他的寵物狗,他就會整個晚上談下去。
set off的其他常見用法：
set off 意思是"使……爆炸"，及物性短浯動詞：e.g.
They set off the fireworks as soon as it got dark.天一黑他們就放焰火(煙花)。
(2)set off 還可指"出發，動身"，不及物性短語動詞。e.g.
They set off in search of the lost child.他們出發去尋找那個丟失的孩子。
(3)set off 還可意為"引起，觸發"，及物性短語動詞。e.g.
①That strike set off a series of strikes throughout the country.那次罷工引發了全國一系列的罷工。
②A letter from home set off an attack of homesickness.一封家書觸發了他的思鄉病的發作。
(4)set off 還可指"使某人突然產生某種活動"，其后往往接v.-ing，即set sb.off doing sth.e.g.
Whatever you say will set her off crying.不管你說什么都會使她哭泣。
(5)set off還可指"襯托，使更明顯"。e.g.
This gold frame sets off your painting well.這金色的框架把你的畫襯托得非常好看。
拓展
set off for a place 出發到某地
set about doing sth.開始(某工作);著手做某事
set out 從某地出發上路
set out to do sth.開始做某事
set sth. up 擺放或豎起某物;創立，建立
set sth. aside 將某事物放在一邊;
(為某目的)節省或保留金錢或時間
set down記下;寫下
用set相關短語的適當形式填空
①The new government must finding solutions to the country’s economic problems.
②The children the fireworks in the yard.
③She a bit of money every month.
④They a statue in honour of the national hero.
⑤They’ve on a journey round the world.
答案：①set about②set off③sets aside
④set up⑤set off/out
重點句型
17. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow.
(節日里)整個國度到處是盛開的櫻花,看上去就像是覆蓋了一層粉紅色的雪。
as though/as if 意為“好像”。
聯想拓展
as though/as if引導方式從句和表語、狀語從句：
①引導方式狀語從句
She acted as though nothing had happened.她裝得好像什么事也沒發生過似的。
注意：當從句主語和主句主語一致,且從句謂語中含有動詞be時, 可把主語和be一起省略。
He looked about as though (he was) in search of something.他四下張望, 好像在尋找什么。
②引導表語從句
It looks as if it’s going to rain.看樣子要下雨了。
③as though和as if從句是用虛擬語氣, 還是用陳述語氣, 完全根據具體情況而定。如果從句表示的意思與事實完全相反, 或者純粹是一種假設, 通常用虛擬語氣。
The child talks as if she were an adult. 那孩子說話的樣子好像她是個大人。
用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空(原創)
①The pencil looks as if it (break) with half of it in the glass of water.
②Li Ming speaks English very well as though he (be) an Englishman.
③It seems as if our team (be) going to win.
④He talks about pyramids as though he (see) them himself.
答案：①were broken②were③is ④had seen
18. It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave ...很明顯，咖啡館里的經理在等李方離開……
It was obvious/clear that ...= obviously/ clearly, ... 表示“很明顯……，顯而易見……”。屬于It is/was + adj./n./p.p.+that?clause 結構。
拓展
It is necessary/important/strange/natural+that+sb. should do 必要的/重要的是/奇怪的/自然的是某人應該……
It is a pity/a shame/no wonder+that+sb. should do 遺憾的是/羞愧的是/難怪某人應該……
It is said/believed/reported/announced/expected/ ...+that ...據說/判斷/報道/宣布/預計……
It’s suggested/ordered that sb. (should) do建議/要求某人(做)某事
It?s no harm drinking running water in that area. 在那個地區喝自來水是無害的。
It was quite clear that they had no desire for peace. 很顯然他們沒有和平的誠意。
It is said that the tickets have been sold out. 據說票已售完。
as if和as though從句中的省略
當as if和as though從句的主語與主句一致時，該主語和后面的動詞可以省略。于是便出現下面幾種結構：
1) as if +不定式
He opened his lips as if (he were) to make some reply.
The bee checked its forward speed, circled and then drifted slowly
over the mirrorlike surface of the pool as if to admire its own reflection. 蜜蜂放慢飛行速度，轉了幾圈兒，然后在清澈如鏡的水潭上空慢慢地飄過，似乎要欣賞它自己的倒影。
2) 不定式+形容詞或形容詞短語
Carrie felt as if unable to endure such a life. 嘉莉覺得似乎無法再忍受這種生活了。
He lay still for a long while, as if dead.
3) as if +介詞短語
He looked about as if (he was) in search of something.
4) as if +現在分詞
From time to time Jason turned round as though (he was) searching
for someone.John paused as if expecting Mary to speak. 約翰停下來，似乎是等瑪麗開口。
Nevertheless, the bee kept exercising the wings slowly up and down,as though assessing the damage.然而，那只蜜蜂仍然在不停地慢慢上下活動著它地翅膀，仿佛在估量著所受的損害。
5) as if +名詞
He acts as if (he was) a fool.
6) as if +副詞
He made that remark as if absently. 他好像是漫不經心地說了那句話。
6. 對as if-從句認識上的一個誤區
對于as if 的用法，一些人的認識上存在著一個誤區，即把as if從句中動詞的形式與主句的時態相聯系。認為：“在由as if (as
though)引出的表示虛擬語氣的方式狀語從句中，如果主句的謂語是一般時，那么其從句的謂語一般應該用動詞的過去式 (be用were);反之，如果主句的謂語用一般過去時，那么從句謂語一般用“had +過去分詞”。
這種認為從句動詞形式受主句時態制約的觀點是不符合語言實際的。
實際上，as if和 as though后謂語動詞的形式與主句時態無關。如《現代英語慣用法詞典》上也有如下例句：
He looks as if he were ill.
He looked as if he were ill.
He looks as if he had been ill.
He looked as if he had been ill.
下面在提供一些主句用現在時而從句仍用過去完成時的例句：
A: We’ve been back at work now for three days. 我們回來上課到現在已三天了
B: I feel as if I had been back for three months. 我感到似乎已回來三個月了。
(比較：I have been back for three months.)
6. as if和as though的功能
1) 引導方式狀語從句
They talked as if they had been friends for years.
2) 引導表語從句
He looked as if he had just stepped out of my book of fairy tales and had passed me like a spirit.
3) 引導感嘆句，表示對某種建議、假定、想象等的反對：
As if I cared! 好像我很在乎似的!(相當于：I don’t care!)
As if anyone would believe that story! 好像人人都會相信那種說法似的!
He warned me against associating with people of doubtful character.
As if I ever should! 他告誡我不要同可疑的人來往，好像我真會那樣做似的!
全單元詞組總結
1. mean to do sth.打算做某事
mean (doing) sth 意味著做某事
be meant for打算給予……，打算做……用
(had) meant to do 本來打算做而實際上未做
by all means 可以，當然行，沒問題
by means of 借助……的手段;依靠……方法
By no meant絕不，一點兒也不
2. take place發生
3. do harm/good有害處/好處
4. go to clean graves掃墓
5. in memory of 為了紀念……
in celebration of為了慶祝……
in favor of贊同……
in praise of為了表揚……
6. in the shape of 以……的形狀
7. offer sb sth=offer sth to sb提供某人某物/某物給某人
offer to do sth主動提出做某事/建議將做某事
offer (sb) money for sth(向某人)出價多少買某物
offer (sb) sth for money(向某人)開價多少賣某物
8. dress up裝扮
9. play a trick/tricks on=play a joke/jokes on開玩笑
10. the arrival of……的回歸
11. gain independence獲得獨立
12. the agricultural work農活
13. decorate… with用……裝飾……
14. win awards贏得獎品
15. admire the moon賞月
admire sb for sth因為……羨慕某人
16. look forward to doing sth期待做某事
17. day and night日日夜夜
18. colourful clothing of all kinds各種各樣的漂亮的衣服
19. as though/if好像
20. be covered with被……覆蓋
21. have fun with取樂
22. a worldwide holiday全世界的節日
23. turn up/away/back/down/in/off/on/out/over/to出現/拒絕/原路返回/關小，拒絕/上交/轉變;關掉/打開/證明是;生產/翻轉/轉向;求助于
in turn輪流/反過來
take turns to do sth/in doing sth輪流做某事
do sth by turns輪流干某事
24. laugh at 嘲笑
make fun of取笑
25. keep one’s word/promise守信用，履行諾言
26. hold one’s breath屏住呼吸
27. It is obvious that很明顯……
28. wipe the table擦桌子
29. fall in love with sb愛上某人
be in love相愛(與表示一段時間的動詞連用)
get married/be married to sb/ marry sb與某人結婚
30. once a year一年一次
31. set off出發
set about著手開始
set…against把……與……比較/對比
set back 使……后退，阻礙，撥慢(鐘表)
set forward前進，促進，撥快(鐘表)
set down 寫下
set out動身，出發;攤開，陳列;表述(理由)
32. throw…away扔掉
33. remind…of 使……想起……
remind sb to do sth提醒某人干某事
34. forgive sb原諒某人
35. a kind of +n.(s./pl.)+V(單)一種
kinds of +n.(s./pl)+V(復)各種各樣的
36. hold back阻止，退縮
hold on to 抓住，不賣掉，不放棄
hold on 等一等，請稍等，堅持，忍受著
hold up 舉起，拿起，延誤，使停頓
hold out伸出
37. starve for渴望，缺乏
starve to death餓死
38. important religious festival重要的宗教性節日
39. light lamps點燈
40. apologize to sb for (doing) sth因某事向某人道歉
=say sorry to sb for sth
=make/offer an apologize to sb for (doing) sth
apologize to sb for sb替某人向某人道歉
高中是人生中的關鍵階段，大家一定要好好把握高中，編輯老師為大家整理的高二英語unit1期末復習要點，希望大家喜歡。
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