高中英語高二知識點匯總:appear/seem/look的用法解析
英語的學習是一個積累的過程,以下是育路小編為您整理的高二知識點匯總,供同學們積累學習。
1、apologize
apologize是不及物動詞,意為“道歉”,其表達式為“apologize to sb.for sth.”。如:
You must apologize to your sister for being so rude.它的名詞形式是apology, 復數形式是apologizes.
make one’s apologies to sb. for sth.= make an apology to sb. for sth.如:
He make his apologies to me for coming late.
2、appear
As a result, it appered to scientists on earth that the stars had moved.因此,地球上的科學家看來,恒星好像是移動了。
句型:It appears/seems(to sb.) +that—clause.看來/似乎是……
①It appears to me that something is wrong.我看好像有點不大對頭。
②It appears that he will the prize.看來他會得笑。
appear/seem/look
appear, seem, look都有“看起來似……”之意,但其暗含意思和用法又各有不同。
從意義上講:
(1)appear強調外表給人的印象,有時含實質上并非如此的意思,如:
He appears to know more than he really does。他看起來好像懂得很多。(其實懂得沒有那么多)
(2)seem暗示有一定根據的判斷,這種判斷往往接近事實,如:
His health seems to be better.他的健康狀況似乎有所好轉。
(3)look著重由視覺得出的印象,如:
He doesn’t look his age.他看起來比實際年齡年輕(或老成)。
從用法上講:
seem和appear后可加
(to + be)+表語(adj.或n.或prep.)
+to v.
It + ~ +(that)從句如:
He seems/appears(to be)very sad today.=It seems that he is very sad today.
It seems like years since I saw you last time.
He seems a kind doctor.(=It seems that he is a kind doctor.)
He seems/appears to have caught a cold.=It seems/appears that he has caught a cold.
3、look
look當“看起來似乎…和as if從句。如:He looks strong. She looks like her mother. It looks as if we are going to miss the train.…”講時,可接形容詞、過去分詞、名詞、介詞短語
通過以上為大家提供的高二知識點匯總,希望對您有所幫助。學習英語要在平時的練習中多加積累練習,多聽、多讀、多寫、多說,結合起來,才能學好英語。
(責任編輯:彭海芝)
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