高一英語：必修1Unit4重點詞匯講解4
fortunate
· 原文再現
I feel very fortunate living here.
在這里居住我感到很幸運。
· 基本用法
fortunate adj. 幸運的;吉祥的;僥幸的 It's fortunate that you didn't forget. 幸好你沒忘。
We must help others less fortunate than ourselves. 我們要幫助那些不那么幸運的人。
It was a fortunate day when we opened the store. 我們店開張那天是個吉利的日子。
· 知識拓展 相關句型/ 結構
1. be fortunate to do sth. 做某事很幸運
You were fortunate to escape from being injured. 你沒有受傷真是幸運。
2. be fortunate in doing sth. 做...幸運 I was fortunate in having a good teacher. 我很幸運，有位好老師。
3. be fortunate +that從句
It was fortunate that no one was killed in the accident. 萬幸的是事故中無人喪生。
詞義辨析:
fortunate/lucky
這兩個詞的共同意思是“幸運的”。其區別是：
1. fortunate是正式用詞，多用于重大的事情，不強調偶然性，指情況對某人有利，使其獲得好處或成功。
2. lucky 是普通用詞，指未經努力，完全出于偶然的原因而得到成功或免于受害。例如: He is lucky that he missed the train the day it was wrecked. 火車撞毀那天他正好誤了車，真幸運。
相關單詞
1. fortunately adv. 幸運地
Fortunately he survived the traffic accident. 他很幸運地在車禍之后還能活著。
2. fortune n. 運氣;財富 He did not deserve such fortune. 他不配得到這種好運氣。
3. unfortunate adj. 不幸的
4. unfortunately adv. 不幸地
(責任編輯：康彥林)
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