高一英語：必修一Celebration重點單詞講解4
boil
· 原文再現
Sweet dumplings are boiled and served in hot water. 元宵煮開后連湯水一起端上來。 · 基本用法
boil v. 煮沸;激動;蒸發 n. 沸騰，煮沸 His cruelty to his children makes my blood boil. 他殘酷地對待孩子，使我非常憤怒。 Mind you! Don't let the pot boil dry. 小心，別讓水壺燒干了。
Quick, turn off the gas; the milk will boil over. 快把煤氣關掉，牛奶要溢了。
· 知識拓展--相關單詞
boiled adj 煮沸的，煮熟的 boiling adj 沸騰的;激昂的
Do you want a boiled egg for breakfast? 你早飯要吃煮雞蛋嗎?
讓茶葉在滾開的水中浸泡五分鐘。
serve
· 原文再現
Sweet dumplings are boiled and served in hot water. 元宵煮開后連湯水一起端上來。 · 基本用法
serve v. 招待，供應;為…服務;對…有用;可作…用 He prefers to go where he can serve the people. 他寧愿到能為人民服務的地方去。
The large box in his room can serve as a desk too. 他房間里的那只大箱子也可以當桌子用。 He is only too willing to serve friends. 他極愿為朋友效勞。
That restaurant used to serve whites only. 那家餐廳過去只接待白人。 The waiter served a cup of tea. 服務員端上一杯茶。
· 知識拓展
相關單詞
service n. 服務，服侍;服役;儀式 A 10% service charge is added on to the bill. 帳單上包括了百分之十的服務費。 The typewriter is at your service. 這臺打字機隨便你使用。
Its slow service gave the restaurant a bad name. 這家餐館因缺乏效率的服務搞得名聲很壞。
相關短語
Serve sb.sth.= serve sth. to sb. 給某人端上
You can't serve drinks to minors. 你不能把酒賣給未成年人。
take part in
· 原文再現
...people from other cultures have also taken part in the races and enjoyed the fun. ...外國人也來參加賽龍舟，共享其中樂趣。 · 基本用法
take part in 參加，參與
Are you going to take part in the first experiment? 你們會參與首次實驗嗎?
Are you going to take part in any of the events? 你打算參加什么項目?
He will take part in this contest. 他將參加這次比賽。
· 知識拓展--詞義辨析：attend/join/join in/ take part in
這些動詞或詞組均含“參加，加入”之意。 attend: 側重參加或出席會議或學術活動等。 join :普通用詞，指加入黨派、團體或游戲活動等。 join in：參加(某些活動)
participate: 正式用詞，特指參加團體活動，暗示以一個積極的角色參加。
take part in: 側重參加某項群眾性、集體性的事業、工作或活動，突出參加者在其中發揮一定的作用。 His brother joined the army two years ago. 兩年前他哥哥參軍。
May I join in your discussion? 我可以參加你們的討論嗎?
Many people join in the game every year. 每年許多人參加這個游戲活動。
A lot of college students took part in the movement last year. 去年很多大學生參加了那個運動。
(責任編輯：康彥林)
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