高一英語:必修2第一單元知識點Cultural relics

2017-03-03 23:52:22 來源:精品學習網

   1. include vt 包括;包含

  Price $14.90, postage included. 價格14.90美元,郵資包括在內。

  He had included a large number of funny stories in the speech.

  他在講話中加進了許多引人發笑的故事。

  1)including為介詞,后接名詞、代詞作賓語。

  There were six people in the room, including 3 women.房間里有六個人,包括三個婦女。

  2)included為過去分詞充當的形容詞,無比較級和最高級,其前常用名詞或代詞。

  It is reported that nine people were killed in the aircrash. an American included.

  據報道九個人在墜機事件中喪生, 包括一個美國人在內。

  3)比較 include,contain

  include作“包含”解時,其后的賓語只是整體的一部分。

  Contain作此意解時,其后的賓語指的是整體的全部。

  Six were killed, including a boy.連一個男孩在內,共有六個人死亡。

  Our textbooks contains twelve units.我們的教科書包括十二個單元。

  2. restore vt

  1) 歸還 to restore stolen property 歸還贓物

  2)恢復;復興 to restore law and order 恢復法律和秩序

  3)恢復健康;復原 restored after one's holiday 假期之后健康恢復了

  3. rebuildv. 再建;重建 rebuild a house after the fire.火災后重建房子。

  注意:re-前綴,加在動詞或名詞前。“重新”。如:rewrite, reopen, revisit, remake, reprint, reread.

  4. burnvi, vt burnt 或 burned, burning

  1) 燃燒 The house is burning. 房子燒起來了。

  2) 發光;照亮 a light burning 燈光亮著

  3) 發熱;炙熱 the burning sand 炙熱的沙子

  4) 熱衷 She is burning to tell you the news. 她急于要告訴你這消息。

  Everybody is burning to know the good news.大家都急于想知道這則好消息。

  5) 燒傷;燒壞;燒毀 He burnt all his papers. 他燒毀了(他)所有的文件。

  n. 燒傷 burns on her hand 手部的燒傷 burn up (因熱度過高)燒壞; 快速旅行;趕路to burn up the road 趕路

  5. beauty n.

  1) 美,美貌 a flower of great beauty 一朵非常美麗的花

  2) 美人;美的事物 Your daughter is quite a beauty. 你的女兒很漂亮。

  3) 極好的(或極壞的)人或事物

  That black eye you got in the fight is a real beauty! 你那被打得烏青的眼睛可真漂亮喔!

  6. photographvt 照相;為…而拍照

  We photographed the school team. 我們給校隊照了個相。

  1)n.照片, 相片;逼真的印象[描繪]

  2)have [get] one's photograph taken(=sit [pose]for one's photograph)請人拍照

  3)have a photograph taken with和... 合影; take a photograph of拍攝

  She has had no photographs of herself taken since her marriage.自從結婚后她一直沒拍過照片。

  7. damage n

  1) 損失;損害,損壞

  The storm did a lot of damage to the crops. 暴風雨使莊稼受到了很大損失。

  2)(前面與the連用)價錢

  What are the damage for the wash job of my car? 清洗我的車要多少錢?

  3) (pl) 賠償費 to claim damages索賠

  The court awarded £500 in damages to the injured. 法庭判給受傷者500英鎊的賠償費。

  vt 損害,損壞;使受損失

  The earthquake damaged several buildings. 地震使一些建筑受到了破壞。

  8. project n計劃;設計

  an impossible project 不可能實施的計劃

  a project to build a new road 建一條新路的規劃

  1) 突出;使突出

  The wall is projected in the middle. 這堵墻壁在中部凸出。

  His eyebrows project noticeably. 他的眉毛特別突出。

  2) 投擲;扔;發射; 擴散

  A singer must learn to project his voice so as to be heard in a large hall.

  "歌手必須學會把聲音送得遠,使會堂里的人都聽得見。"

  3) 表現(自己);突出(自己)

  A politician must project himself if he wants to win an election.

  政治家如想贏得選舉勝利必須表現自己。

  9. official adj

  1) 官方的; 正式的

  The mass media demanded that all the official documents concerning the sale of this land be made public. 大眾媒體要求公布有關出售這塊土地的全部正式文件。

  2)an official letter 公函; official price 官方牌價;

  an official title 官銜; official news官方消息

  Although the retired architects of the party do not occupy any official positions, they have a lot of authority. 雖然黨的締造者們現在不擔任正式職務,但他們很有一些影響。

  3)n. 官員; 公務員

  an official in the department of health 衛生部門的官員

  10. breathn

  1) 呼吸;氣息 a deep breath 深呼吸

  Let me get my breath back. 讓我喘口氣。

  How long can you hold your breath? 你能屏住氣多長時間?

  2) 微風 hardly a breath of air 幾乎沒有一點風

  3)習慣用語:catch one's breath屏息;歇一口氣:hold one's breath屏息;take breath歇息

  waste one's breath白費口舌;take one's breath away 目瞪口呆;大為驚訝

  The original picture of the unknown ancient painter took my breath away.

  那幅不知名古代畫家的真跡使我驚訝不止。

  (責任編輯:康彥林)

分享“高一英語:必修2第一單元知識點Cultural relics”到:

58.4K
關注高考招生官微
獲取更多招生信息
高校招生微信
亚洲中国久久精品无码,国产大屁股视频免费区,一区二区三区国产亚洲综合,国产AV无码专区毛片
在线播放国产在线一区 | 亚州成a人在线观看日本 | 在线观看网站深夜免费A√ 亚洲中文精品久久久久久直播 | 亚洲人成影院在线播放影院 | 日韩欧美另类久久久精品 | 中文字幕大香视频蕉免费 |