高一英語(yǔ):必修一復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)Earthquakes

2017-03-05 21:02:52 來(lái)源:精品學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)

  、.高頻單詞思憶

  1.The machine is driven bye.

  2.A great many houses weredin the earthquake and many people became homeless.

  3.The hurricane left the whole city inr.

  4.Ittmy coat in the car door when I got out of the car.

  5.Hebinto the room without knocking.

  6.Many men were (埋葬) underground when the accident at the mine happened.

  7.It is an area where natural (災(zāi)難) often happen.

  8.The firemen (援救) the boy from the burning house.

  9.Teachers have (表達(dá)) concern about the emphasis on testing.

  10.I (祝賀) them all on their results.

  Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)再現(xiàn)

  1. 結(jié)束;終結(jié)

  2. 照常

  3. 掘出;發(fā)現(xiàn);找出

  4. 作為&hellip,復(fù)習(xí)方法;…而聞名

  5. 被……覆蓋

  6. 輕視;看不起

  7. 為紀(jì)念……

  8. 以……為驕傲

  9. 分發(fā),發(fā)出

  10. 從……判斷

  Ⅲ.典型句式運(yùn)用

  1.Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide.老鼠從田地里跑出來(lái)找地方藏身。

  句中l(wèi)ooking for...是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作 狀語(yǔ)。現(xiàn)在分詞所表示的動(dòng)作與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作 。

  2.Thousands of families were killed and many children were left without parents.

  成千上萬(wàn)個(gè)家庭遇難,許多孩子失去了父母。

  此處leave表示“ ”,其后通常接復(fù)合賓語(yǔ),即賓語(yǔ)加形容詞、過(guò)去分詞、現(xiàn)在分詞、介詞(短語(yǔ))等作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。

  3.Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.工人們?yōu)槟切┘覉@遭受破壞的幸存者建了住所。

  是定語(yǔ)從句。關(guān)系代詞whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí),whose在從句中充當(dāng)定語(yǔ),whose指人,也可指物。

  4.The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.部隊(duì)

  組織人員挖出被困者,掩埋死者。 the dead意為“ ”。“ ”

  常表示一類人,作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用形式。

  5.The man was sleeping downstairs when the earthquake happened.當(dāng)?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生的時(shí)候,這個(gè)人正在樓下睡覺(jué)。

  此處when為并列連詞,意為“ ”,前面分句常用 時(shí)態(tài)。

  導(dǎo)練互動(dòng)

  重點(diǎn)單詞

  1.ruin

  In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in .(回歸課本P26)

  觀察思考

  The bank stepped in to save the company from financial ruin.

  銀行的介入使這家公司免于經(jīng)濟(jì)崩潰。

  My new shoes got ruined in the mud. 我的新鞋被泥漿給糟蹋了。

  歸納總結(jié)

  ruin .

  (責(zé)任編輯:康彥林)

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