2011年考研英語(一)真題參考答案

1-5，ACDBA 6-10 CADCB 11-15 BCACA 16-20 BCADB

21-25 DBCAA 26-30 CCBDB 31-35 CCBDB 36-40 CBCCC

41-45 BDCAE

翻譯：

46、艾倫的貢獻在于提供了我們能分擔和揭示錯誤性質的假設--因為我們不是機器人，因此我們能夠控制我們的理想。

47、我們可以單獨通過意識維持控制的感覺，但實際上我們一直面臨著一個問題，為什么我不能完成這件事情或那件事情。

48、這似乎可能為必要時的忽視正名，也能合理說明剝削，以及在頂層的人的優越感及處于后層人們的劣勢感。

49、環境似乎是為了挑選出我們的強者，而且如果我們感覺受了委屈，那么我們就不可能有意識的做出努力逃離我們原來的處境。

50、正面在于我們處于這樣的位置，知道所有事情都取決與我們自己，之前我們對著一系列的限制，而現在我們成了權威。

51. Directions:

Write a letter to a friend of yours to

1) recommend one of your favorite movies and

2) give reasons for your recommendation.

You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET2.

Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use”Li Ming”instead.

Do not write the address.(10points)

小作文范文：

Dear friends:

Recently a lot of new movies, you concern?

I recently saw a movie is especially suitable for you.Its name is "If You Are The One".First of all it has very powerful cast. Storyline is very tight.Characters' language is classic and thought-provoking. But, I most like it because it's morals. Dear friends, do you to love the understanding of what? Love is romantic, is costly, is simple, or plain? I think in this movie can be reflected. Perhaps now we still can't clear love, but love is already brimming with our lives, is a part of life.I want to watch the movie, we can understand a lot. Dear friends, do you also see this movie, remember to write and tell me how you feel. Miss you!

52、Direction

Write an essay of 160-200words based on the following drawing .In your essay ,you should

1) describe the drawing briefly

2) explain its intended measing and

3) give your comments

You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET2.(20points)

大作文范文：

Our surroundings are being polluted fast and man's present efforts can not prevent it. Time is bringing us more people, and more people will bring us more industry, more cars, larger cities and the growing use of man-made materials.

What can explain and solve this problem? The fact is that pollution is caused by man -- by his desire for a modern way of life. We make "increasing industrialization" our chief aim.So we are often ready to offer everything: clean air, pure water, good food, our health and the future of our children.There is a constant flow of people from the countryside into the cities, eager for the benefits of our modern society. But as our technological achievements have grown in the last twenty years, pollution has become a serious problem.

Isn't it time we stopped to ask ourselves where we are going-- and why? It makes one think of the story about the airline pilot who told his passengers over the loudspeaker,"I've some good news and some bad news. The good news is that we're making rapid progress at 530 miles per hour. The

bad news is that we're lost and don't know where we're going. " The sad fact is that this becomes a true story when speaking of our modern society.

In my opinion, to protect environment, the government must take even more concrete measures. First, it should let people fully realize the importance of environmental protection through education. Second, much more efforts should be made to put the population planning policy into practice, because more people means more people means more pollution. Finally, those who destroy the environment intentionally should be severely punished. We should let them know that destroying environment means destroying mankind themselves