最后5天必背:2017考研英語作文熱點詞匯

　　一、個人品質類

　　(一)成功相關的品質

　　自信：self-confidence

　　樂觀：optimism

　　合作：cooperation

　　堅持不懈：perseverance/persistence

　　奮斗：make arduous efforts

　　拼搏：a determined spirit

　　毅力：willpower

　　設定目標：set a goal

　　進取精神：a striving spirit

　　心胸開闊：open-mindedness

　　采取行動：take initiatives

　　積極的態度a positive attitude

　　正確的方向a right way

　　腳踏實地：keep your feet on the ground

　　理想：ambition;dream

　　信念：belief

　　承擔責任：undertake the responsibility

　　(二)成功道路上的困難

　　逆境：adversity

　　困境：dilemma

　　坎坷：obstacle

　　挫折：frustration/setback

　　困難：difficulty/trouble

　　壓力：stress/pressure

　　(三)成功相關建議

　　提高綜合素質：enhance comprehensive quality

　　樹立全局觀：adopt an overall point of view

　　增強相互合作：strengthen mutual cooperation

　　增長見識：widen one’s knowledge

　　堅守目標：stay with an objective

　　爭取機會：strive for a good opportunity

　　減壓：relieve/reduce pressure/stress

　　保持身心健康：stay physical and psychological health

　　激發自我潛能 stimulate one’s potential

　　有效管理自己的時間 manage one’s time effectively

　　不抱怨：make no complaints

　　二、文化類

　　傳統文化：traditional culture

　　民族文化：national culture

　　中華文明的象征：a symbol of Chinese civilization

　　文化習俗：cultural customs

　　文化遺產：cultural heritage

　　文化傳承：cultural inheritance

　　文化交流：cultural exchange

　　文化融合：cultural integration

　　文化沖突：cultural conflict/shock

　　弘揚民族文化：promote national culture

　　傳統節日：traditional Chinese Festivals including the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival, the Dragon Boat Day and the Mid-Autumn Day

　　三、社會熱點

　　社會文明：social civilization

　　生態文明：ecological civilization

　　公共秩序：social orders

　　和諧：living in harmony with others/nature; a harmonious society

　　平等：equality

　　法治：abide by laws

　　敬業：dedicate oneself to work

　　誠信：honesty/integrity

　　友善：friendliness/kindness

　　幸福感：happiness;fulfillment;achievement;self-realization

　　知足常樂：having a contented mind

　　創業：start one’s own business

　　創新：innovation

　　經濟一體化：economic integration

　　城市化：urbanization

　　城鄉平衡：the balance between the development of urban and rural areas

　　四、互聯網時代

　　互聯網+：the fundamental role of the Internet in the society

　　網絡安全：the network security

　　信息泄露：the leakage of personal information

　　謠言：rumor

　　隱私：privacy

　　信息泛濫：the explosion of information

　　在線購物/教育/服務：online shopping/education/services

　　電子商務：e-commerce/business

　　互聯網的普及：the popularization of the Internet

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