四、歷年考試分析
1.( )is subsequently exchanged for the marine bill of lading. ( ) – 2004年單選
A. Booking note
B. Delivery order
C. Mate’s receipt
D. Cargo manifest
答案:C
分析:參考書中大副收據(jù)的內(nèi)容,這句話是書中的原話。大幅收據(jù)以后可用來換取提單。
2.The booking note is issued by the ( ) requesting allocation of shipping space. -2005年單選
A. carrier to the agent
B. carrier to the shipper
C. shipper to the carrier
D. carrier to the consignee
答案:C
分析:參考書中托運單的內(nèi)容(shipping note), 托運單是由托運人簽發(fā)給承運人要求分配艙位的單據(jù)。
3.Normally the marine bill of lading has three functions, namely ( ).2004年多選題。
A. evidence of the contract of carriage
B. a receipt of goods
C. a document of title to the goods
D. the contract of carriage
答案:ABC
分析:提單的三大功用是:海上貨物合同的運輸證明;貨物交付給承運人的收據(jù);物權(quán)憑證
4.Mate’s receipt is issued by the forwarder to the shipper. ( ) – 2004年判斷題
答案:錯
分析:大副收據(jù)是由承運人簽發(fā)的,而不是由貨運代理人簽發(fā)的。
5. A booking note is a commitment on the part of the shipper to ship the goods and serves as the basis for the preparation of the bill of lading. ( ) -2006年判斷題
答案:對
分析:托運單是由托運人根據(jù)買賣合同和信用證的有關(guān)內(nèi)容向承運人或他的代理人辦理貨物運輸?shù)臅鎽{證。經(jīng)承運人或其代理人對該單的確認(rèn),即表示已接受這一委托,承運人與托運人之間對貨物運輸?shù)南嗷リP(guān)系即告建立。托運單是提單制作的基礎(chǔ)。這道題也是課文中的原話。
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