單項(xiàng)填空題,閱讀下面的句子和對話,從[A]、[B]、[C]三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡1上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
1. Either you or he to go there with me.
[ A ] has
[ B ] are
[ C ] have
2. We all enjoyed on the farm.
[ A ] works
[ B ] working
[ C ] work
3. —Must I turn off the light when I leave?
—No,
[ A ] you mustn' t
[ B ] you can' t
[ C ] you needn' t
4. Three of them have gone to the library. What about ?
[ A ] the other
[ B ] the others
[ C ] others
5. Sometimes we can see stars in the sky at night.
[ A ] thousand of
[ B ] thousands of
[ C ] thousand
6. —How soon will you be able to finish your homework?
—
[ A ] After two hours
[ B ] In two hours
[ C ] Two hours later
7. Shanghai is one of cities in the world.
[ A ] big
[ B ] the bigger
[ C ] the biggest
8. —How far is it from here to your office?
—About eight walk.
[ A ] minutes
[ B ] minute
[ C ] minutes'
9. I know something about Kunming, for I there many times.
[ A ] have gone
[ B ] have been
[ C ] went
10. Bob won' t stop trying he gets what he wants.
[ A ]as
[ B ] that
[ C ] till
11. At that time I thought it rain
[ A ] is going to
[ B ] was going to
[ C ] will
12. Tony was honest boy. He found a wallet at school gate and gave it to its owner.
[ A ]a; the
[ B ]an; the
[ C ]an;/
13. He came and without saying a word.
[ A ] go
[ B ] went
[ C ] going
14. the end of last year they had planted 4,000 trees.
[ A ]At
[ B ] By
[ C ]To
15. Tom told Mary that he a mistake.
[ A ] makes
[ B ] made
[ C ] had made
1.A【解析】本題考查就近原則。以either...or,or,neither…nor和not only...but also連接的兩個(gè)主語,其謂語的單復(fù)數(shù)形式應(yīng)由與謂語最接近的主語來決定。
2.B【解析】本題考查enjoy的用法。enjoy doin9意為“喜歡做某事”。enjoy后面還可以直接加名詞或代詞,但不能接別的形式。
3.C【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞問句的否定回答。用must提問,用needn’t回答。
4.B【解析】本題考查近義詞辨析。the other相當(dāng)于形容詞,后面要加名詞;the others是代詞,特指(某一范圍中的)另一些;others意為“另一些”,是代詞,但沒有特指哪一范圍中的另一些。
5.B【解析】本‘題考查固定短語。thousands of意為“成千上萬的”。注意:thousand是復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),后面要加of;thousand,hundred和million等數(shù)詞跟在具體數(shù)詞one,two,three等后用單數(shù)形式,如:two hundred。
6.B【解析】本題考查介詞。“in+一段時(shí)間”,表示“…以后”。
7.C【解析】本題考查最高級。one of后面一般加最高級,表示“最…中的一個(gè)”。
8.C【解析】本題考查名詞所有格。“走路8分鐘的路程”,minute要用名詞所有格形式,又因?yàn)?ldquo;8分鐘”,所以minute要用復(fù)數(shù)。以-s結(jié)尾的名詞(minutes)的所有格形式是在名詞后只加’,而不加’s。
9. B【解析】本題考查have gone和have been的區(qū)別。have been表示說話人已回來,就在面前;have gone表示說話人還沒回來,不在面前。
10.C【解析】本題考查not…until/till...的用法。全句譯為“直到Bob得到他想要的,他才會(huì)停止努力”。
11.B【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。主句是一般過去時(shí)(thought),賓語從句要與主句時(shí)態(tài)一致,所以也要用過去時(shí),又因?yàn)橐磉_(dá)的是“將來”的含義,所以賓語從句要用過去將來時(shí)。全句譯為“那時(shí)我以為要下雨了”。
12.B【解析】本題考查冠詞。honest的第一個(gè)音是元音(['ɔnist]),所以它前面的冠詞要用an,不能用a。“在學(xué)校門口”是特指說話雙方都知道的那個(gè)學(xué)校門口,所以用the。
13.B【解析】本題考查and前后的動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)一致。came是過去式,所以go也要用過去式went。
14.B【解析】本題考查介詞。by the end of意為“到…為止”,它要求動(dòng)詞用完成時(shí)態(tài)。at the end of意為“在…末期/末尾/末端”,它要求動(dòng)詞用簡單時(shí)態(tài)(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過去時(shí))。
15.C【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。主句動(dòng)詞用一般過去時(shí)(told),賓語從句也要用過去時(shí),又因?yàn)閺木浒l(fā)生的動(dòng)作在主句的動(dòng)作之前,所以此賓語從句的動(dòng)詞要用過去完成時(shí),表示“過去的過去”。