2010年成人高考專升本英語完型填空練習
來源：網絡發布時間：2010-10-10
育路成人高考培訓咨詢
幫助希望進入名校的在職人員實現他們的本、專科大學夢想
Passage 1
If you judge by the number of people who go to see the games and by the number of those who actually play it， basketball is probably the most popular sport in the United States today. It is mainly __1__ indoor game， and the season extends from late fall， through the winter， until early spring. There are many professional teams， but for the most part basketball is a __2__ sport. There is hardly a high school or college in the country __3__ does not have its team and its loyal following of fans. In spring and summer， the most popular __4__ is baseball. During the warm weather you can see young men and boys playing this game in any part of the country. Radio and television bring the details of big games to every corner of the land， and the activities of the professional teams are a topic of conversation for Americans __5__. In the fall， the most popular sport is football. __6__ you know， this is not the same kind of game that is so popular in other parts of the world. __7__ basketball and baseball， it is typically American， and those who have never seen it before have difficulty __8__ any sense in it. But for most of the spectator （觀眾）the game itself is not __9__ important as the music， the cheering and the festive spirit that go with it. On a cool， bright autumn afternoon， there is __10__ so colorful and exciting as football game.
1. A. the B. a C. an D. /
2.A. campus B. company C. plant D. school
3. A. who B. why C. when D. that
4.A. work B. activity C. games D. sport
5.A. anywhere B. everywhere C. wherever D. however
6. A. What B. For C. Like D. As
7. A. Like B. As C. Alike D. Similarly
8. A. see B. to see C. seeing D. saw
9. A. that B. such C. so D. most
10. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing。
根據上下文能得到答案的有3道，考語法的有5道
Passage 2
Today anyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services. People use money to buy food， furniture， books， bicycles and __1__ other things they need or want. When they work， they usually get __2__ in money. Most of the money today is made of metal or paper. But people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells. Shells were not the __3__ things used. In China， cloth and knives were used， in the Philippine Islands， rice was used as money for a long time. Elephant tusks， monkey tails， and salt were used as money in parts of __4__. Cattle was one of the earliest kinds of money. Other animals were used as money， too. The first metal coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole at the center. People strung （串起）them together and carried them from place to place. Different countries have used __5__ metals and designs for their money. The first coins in England were made __6__ tin. Sweden and Russia used copper to make __7__ money. Later， countries began to make coins of gold and silver. But even gold and silver were inconvenient （不方便）if you had to buy something expensive. Again the Chinese thought of a way to improve money. They began to use __8__ money. The first paper money looked more like a personal note from one person to __9__ than the paper money used today. Money has had an interesting __10__ from the days of shell money until today.
文章的第一句話叫主題句
1. A. a hundred B. hundred of C. hundreds of D. a hundred of
2. A. pay B. pays C. paying D. paid
be made of 由……構成3. A. only B. early C. most D. popular
4. A. Asia B. Europe C. Africa D. America
5. A. ordinary B. average C. various D. different
6. A. of B. from C. with D. for
7. A. the B. it C. their D. his
8.A. stone B. expense C. animal D. paper
9. A. another B. other C. the other D. others
10. A. story B. history C. experience D. development
涉及到上下文的有4道，涉及到語法的有4道
Passage 3
Once a group of tourists who were staying at a hotel in Birmingham were having dinner in the restaurant. Fish was brought and while they __1__ it some of them told interesting stories about finding pearls and other valuable things inside fish. An old gentleman， __2__ had listened quietly to their conversation， rose and said： “I've heard all your stories， and now I'll tell you __3__. When I was a young man I was working in a large importing company in New York. Before long， I __4__ in love with a pretty young girl. Very soon we were engaged. But just two months before our marriage， I was suddenly sent to Birmingham on very important business. I left my sweetheart， __5__ to write to her.”“I was obliged to staying in Birmingham longer than I had __6__. __7__ last my work was done， and just before I left for home， I bought a beautiful and very expensive diamond ring， intending to give it to my sweetheart.”“On my way to New York， I was looking through the morning newspaper when I saw an announcement of my sweetheart's marriage with another man. This made me so angry __8__ I threw the ring overboard （向船外）。 A few days __9__ when I was eating a fish， I bit something hard. What do you think __10__？”
1. A. eat B. ate C. had eaten D. were eating
2. A. who B. whom C. that D. which
3. A. a story B. one story C. the story D. one
4. A. fall B. fell C. feel D. felt
be engaged to sb. 和某人訂婚
5. A. agreeing B. agree C. promising D. promise
6. A. seen B. replied C. promised D. expected
7. A. From B. At C. In D. On
8. A. than B. that C. as D. to
9. A. late B. later C. latter D. latest
10. A. is it B. was it C. it is D. it was
10. 涉及到語法的有6道
Passage 4
Two or three times a week， she had a customer in whom she began to take an interest. He was a __1__ man with glasses and a brown beard. He spoke English with a strong German __2__. His clothes were worn and wrinkled， but he looked neat and had very good manners. He always bought two loaves of stale bread. He never asked for anything __3__ stale bread； it cost a lot less than fresh bread. Once Miss Albert __4__ a red and brown stain （污點）on his finger. She was sure __5__ he was an artist and very poor. No doubt he lived in an attic （閣樓），__6__ he painted pictures and ate stale bread and thought of good things to eat in the bakery. Often when Miss Albert sat down to her evening meal， she would sigh and wish the artist might share her food __7__ eating his dry bread. One day the customer came in __8__ usual and asked for his stale bread. As the sudden noise of the fire engine made him __9__ to the door， Miss Albert seized her opportunity. She cut each of the loaves with a knife， inserted （塞進）some butter and， when the customer turned round， she __10__ them into a paper bag.
1. A. middle age B. middle-age C. middle-aged
D. middle age's
2. A. wound B. voice C. tone D. accent
3. A. but B. although C. while D. however
4. A. discovered B. found C. inspected D. noticed
5. A. about B. of C. that D. if
6. A. which B. where C. when D. whom
7. A. not B. never C. in spite of D. instead of
8. A. as B. such C. so D. much
9. A. hurry B. to hurry C. hurrying D. hurried
10. A. has put B. had been put C. put D. was putting
涉及到語法的有4道，其他的為習慣用語
Passage 5
A Nobel Prize is one of the most highly regarded international honors a person can receive. These prizes were named __1__ Alfred Nobel， a Swedish chemist and inventor. The first Nobel Prizes were __2__ in 1901， five years after Nobel's death. Many famous people from all over the world have been awarded Nobel Prizes for their __3__. There are five different prizes： three in various sciences， one for literature， and the Peace Prize. Alfred Nobel became a very wealthy man， as a result of his inventions. He used part of his __4__ to invest in oil and became even more __5__. However， in spite of his great wealth， he was not a happy man. He never married or had children. He died in 1896 and __6__ all his money in a trust fund. This money __7__ by a group of people who run the Nobel Foundation. The Nobel Foundation holds the money and gives the prizes. The prizes are awarded by the Nobel Foundation for outstanding achievements every five years. A prize is given in chemistry， physics， medicine or physiology， literature and __8__. Each prize had three __9__. The first part is a gold medal. Second， a winner of a Nobel Prize is given a diploma saying that he has been awarded the prize. The third part is a large __10__ of money.
1. A. with B. for C. after D. to
2. A. won B. got C. awarded D. rewarded
3. A. results B. achievements C. progress D. discoveries
4. A. money B. fame C. honour D. success
5. A. worthy B. wealthy C. valuable D. rich
6. A. sent B. gave C. handed D. left
7. A. hold B. held C. is held D. is holding
8. A. maths B. peace C. arts D. economics
9. A. items B. pieces C. parts D. sections
10. A. deal B. number C. amount D. quantity
涉及到上下文的有6道
Passage 6
Hans Christian Anderson （安徒生）was born in a town in __1__ in 1805. His father was a kind but poor shoemaker. When Hans was a little boy， his father __2__ spend hours telling him stories. His father loved him very much. __3__ for young Hans， his father died soon after， and his mother married again. In school Hans was not interested in his lessons. Much of his time __4__ in writing plays and stories. Hans was very unhappy __5__ his teachers and classmates often made fun of him and before long， he left school. A few years later he went __6__. While in London， he met Charles Dickens who， like Hans， had a difficult childhood. After his return from Italy， he wrote a highly successful novel called The Improvisatore， __7__ told of the hard life of a young poet. While waiting for the book __8__， Hans wrote four stories for children just to make some money. __9__ his surprise， the public liked his fairy tales better than his novels or poems. Slowly his fame __10__ a writer of children's stories spread far and wide. When he died in 1875， he was a national hero. In the King's Garden in Copenhagen， there is a statue of him reading a book. The house where he was born is now a museum. Hans Christian Anderson is like the Ugly Duckling in his fairy story——where after sorrow and hardship， it finally became a swan.
1.A. England B. America C. Denmark D. Italy
2. A. used to B. was used to C. got used to D. ought to
3. A. Unfortunately B. Painfully C. Miserably D. Sorry
use to do sth./take to do sth./wast sth. on sb.（sth.）
4.A. was taken B. was used C. was wasted D. was spent
5.A. because B. and C. since D. as
6.A. out B. away C. abroad D. off
7.A. it B. this C. that D. which
8.A. to be printed B. printed C. printing D. to print
9.A. In B. To C. With D. By
10.A. from B. for C. like D. as
where=in which
涉及到上下文的有4，6，涉及到語法的有4道
Passage 7
Vilma likes traveling by bus better than traveling by airplane for four reasons. First， it costs __1__. She can ride by bus from New York to Chicago for $20. Yet， the air fare between the two cities is $28. __2__， traveling by bus gives her a closer look at the cities and countryside than she could get from a plane. For example， she enjoys __3__ through the big cities of Philadelphia， Pittsburgh， and Fort Woyne. Third， Vilma finds that __4__ on the bus are often closer to her own age. __5__ they are easy to talk with. In contrast， many airline passengers are __6__ who keep busy with their work while flying. Fourth， riding a bus allows Vilma to explore any stop along the way. __7__， once she got off the bus at a small town in Indiana and __8__ the night with a girl friend. Then， the next day she took __9__ bus to Chicago. For these reasons， Vilma usually prefers buses instead of planes __10__ she has to get somewhere in a hurry.
第一句，主題句
1.A. much B. little C. some D. less
2.A. So B. Second C. But D. However
3.A. driving B. to drive C. being driven D. driven
4.A. customers B. guests C. visitors D. passengers
5.A. Similarly B. After all C. So D. Yet
6.A. teachers B. businessmen C. reporters D. workers
explore 探索，探究
7.A. Moreover B. Therefore C. thus D. For instance
8. A. talked B. slept C. stopped D. spent
9.A. the other B. another C. one D. an other
10.A. until B. when C. unless D. because
涉及到上下文的有6道
Passage 8
Mr. Brown has an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes brought him __1__ umbrellas， and then he took __2__ to a big shop in London， __3__ they were mended. Several days later， Mr. Brown went there and got them back. A few weeks ago， Mr. Brown went to London by train. He forgot __4__ an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him __5__ a man with an umbrella standing by the seat. When the train arrived in London， Mr. Brown and the man stood up. In a hurry， Mr. Brown picked up the umbrella __6__ he often did during his trip by train. Just as he was getting off， he __7__ by the man， who said angrily， “That's __8__！” Mr. Brown apologized and gave it back to him. Then Mr. Brown went directly to the __9__. The people there had got his six umbrellas ready. After a close look at each of them， he said， “You've mended them very well.”
In the afternoon he went to the station and got into the train again. The __10__ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr. Brown and his six umbrellas. “You've had a good day，” he said.
首先通讀全文
第一句話為主題句
1. A. good B. better C. best D. broken
2. A. them B. it C. this D. these
3. A. here B. where C. which D. when
4. A. takes B. take C. taking D. to take
5. A. / B. is C. was D. there
6. A. as B. like C. that D. for
7. A. called B. passed C. was stopped D. was gone
8. A. you B. me C. my D. mine
9. A. umbrella B. big shop C. man D. city
10. A. big B. angry C. same D. standing
涉及到上下文的有6道，涉及到語法的有4道
Passage 9
Almost everyone has some kind of hobby. It may be __1__ from collecting stamps to making model airplanes. Some hobbies are very __2__， but others don't cost anything at all. Some collections are worth a lot of money； others are valuable only to their owners. I know a man who has a coin collection worth several thousand dollars. A short time ago he bought a rare fifty-cent piece __3__ 250！ He was very happy about his collection and thought the __4__ was reasonable. __5__ the other hand， my younger brother __6__ match boxes. He has almost 600 of them but I doubt if they are worth __7__ money. However， to my brother they are very valuable. Nothing makes him __8__ than to find a new match box for his collection. That's __9__ a hobby means， I think. it is something we like to do in our spare time simply for the __10__ of it.
1. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
2. A. cheap B. expensive C. interesting D. instructive
3. A. worthy B. worthless C. valuable D. worth
4. A. price B. piece C. coin D. money
5.A. At B. In C. By D. On
6.A. to collect B. collects C. collect D. collecting
7.A. some B. not C. any D. many
8.A. more happy B. happier C. happiest D. happily
9.A. how B. what C. which D. why
10.A. price B. reason C. value D. fun
涉及到上下文有2道，涉及到語法的有4道
Passage 10
In a big English dictionary there are more than half a million __1__. No one knows or uses all those words —— no one， that it， has __2__ a big vocabulary. By the time a child starts to school he usually knows __3__ 2，000 and 3，000 words. His vocabulary grows. A well-educated grown person may have vocabulary of 50，000 words. In the encyclopedia（百科全書）， there are about 77，000 different words. Any boy __4__ girl who understands all at least has 77，000 words. Of course， some of the words he can read he would not use __5__ writing or speaking. As a matter of fact， everyone who has learned to read and write has __6__ vocabularies： his speaking vocabulary， his writing vocabulary， and his reading vocabulary. A person's reading vocabulary is usually biggest， and his speaking vocabulary __7__. Many people have studied vocabularies. There are lists of the commonest 500 words， 1，000 words， 2，000 words， and so on. A person could get on surprisingly well with the 1，000 commonest words. But no one wants to get along __8__ the smallest vocabulary that will do. He can get his ideas across better if he has a good vocabulary. And he can have __9__ more fun from reading. Many people set out to make their vocabularies bigger. A good way is to __10__ in the dictionary any new words one comes across. Another is to make a point of using new words.
1. A. words B. phrases C. expressions D. sentences
2. A. such B. as C. that D. this
3. A. among B. from C. both D. between
4. A. and B. or C. to D. with
5. A. in B. at C. to D. on
6. A. following B. three C. all D. different
7. A. big B. bigger C. small D. smallest
8. A. / B. with C. on D. in
9. A. few B. little C. much D. further
10. A. look for B. look out C. look up D. look at
涉及到上下文的有5道，涉及到語法的有3道
Passage 11
Most dictionaries will tell you a number of __1__ about a language. There are three things in particular that __2__ important. These three things are spelling， pronunciation， and meanings. The first and most obvious thing is that a dictionary will __3__ you the spelling of a word. If you're not sure about the spelling of a word， you can try to find the correct spelling in a dictionary. Words are listed in alphabetical order-a， b， c， and so on. For example， on a dictionary page the word “poor” - p， o， o， r - comes before “poverty” - p， o， v， e， r， t， y and the word “poverty” comes __4__ the word “power” - p， o， w， e， r. The words are always given in alphabetical order. The second thing a dictionary will tell you is __5__. Most dictionaries give the pronunciation of a word in a special kind of alphabet. This special alphabet is called a phonetic， or sound alphabet. The phonetic spelling will tell you generally __6__ a word is pronounced. There are a few different phonetic alphabets. Many dictionaries use the International Phonetic Alphabet to show pronunciation. The __7__ thing a dictionary will tell you is the meanings of words. You can __8__ a word and find out what it means. Many words have more than one meaning， and a good dictionary will explain all of the word's meanings. For example， in English the common word “get” has over 20 different meanings. The meaning， of course， __9__ the sentence in which the word is used. These three things-spelling， pronunciation， and meanings——are some of the important __10__ that you learn from dictionaries.
1. A. thing B. people C. things D. books
2. A. is B. were C. was D. are
3. A. say B. tell C. give D. speak
4. A. before B. after C. in front of D. behind
in front of（方位的前面：eg. in front of the building）
5. A. pronunciation B. intonation （語調） C. spelling D. Meanings
6. A. what B. which C. where D. how
7. A. first B. second C. third D. the last
8. A. look at B. find C. see D. look up
look up（look up the word in the dictionary）
9. A. depend B. depends on C. depend on D. is depending
10. A. facade B. facts C. faces D. fact
facade（外表，尤指虛偽的 eg. a facade of indifference 假裝冷漠）
涉及到上下文的有6道，涉及到語法的有2道
Passage 12
Cars are __1__ important part of life in the United States. Without a car most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn't feel really poor when he has a car. Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars in large __2__. He probably didn't know how much the car was going to __3__ American culture. The car made the United States a nation on wheels. And it helped make the United States what it is today. There are three main reasons the car __4__ so popular in the United States. First of all， the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides __5__ comfortable and cheapest form of all the means of transportation. With a car people can go to any place without spending a lot of money. The second reason cars are popular is the fact that the United States has never really __6__ an efficient and inexpensive form of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a good system of air service __7__ by planes. But it is too expensive to be used frequently. The third reason is the most important one， though. The American spirit of independence is __8__ really made cars popular. Americans don't like to wait for a bus， or a train or even a plane. They don't like to have to __9__ an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is __10__ that Americans want most to have.
1. A. the B. an C. a D. not
number （1） 號碼、數字 eg. My telephone number is 622998.（2） 數量、數額，可用單數或復數形式，主語前有形容詞時，動詞用復數。
Eg. A large number of people have applied.很多人都申請了。 The enemy won by force of numbers.敵人以人多獲勝。
The number of the people going abroad is increasing. amount of sth.與不可數名詞連用。
（1）總額、總數 eg. Can you really afford this amount？
（2 ） 大量的工作、錢、家具eg. Food was provided in varying amounts. 食物供應多少不等。
本題：英語可說in a large number， in a big amount， in large numbers， in large amounts.
2. A. number B. amount C. numbers D. members
affect 為動詞，表示影響。
effect 為名詞，表示“作用、效果”。
3. A. affects B. effect C. affected D. affect
become 表示某一點的動作，通過上下文判斷這一動作以結束，所以用became
4. A. became B. started C. becomes D. grow
5. A. the more B. better C. the most D. fastest
6. A. developing B. developed C. development D. develop
7. A. provided B. supply C. offer D. providing
8. A. which B. that C. what D. where
9. A. go B. act C. follow D. carry out
follow只能與schedule搭配。follow 有“遵守”的意思。
carry out 的意思為“實行”，“執行”。carry out常與policy， reform， plan， project等連用。
eg. The construction team was asked to follow the blueprint strictly in order to carry out the project smoothly.
10. A. freedom B. democracy C. the freedom D. the democracy
涉及到上下文的有1道，涉及到語法的有6道
Passage 13
What is the biggest city in the world？ That is， __1__ city has the largest population？ This seems like __2__ question to answer， but actually it isn't. It's actually rather difficult to say which cities __3__ the largest. There are two reasons for this difficulty. First of all， it isn't easy to determine a city's boundaries， that is， where a city ends. Nowadays， nearly all cities have a large __4__ area around them. So when we talk about the population of a city， we often mean the population of the whole metropolitan area around the city. That means that it's difficult to determine what the population of a city is because it's difficult to define what a city is. The second reason that it is difficult to __5__ the population of different cities is this： it is almost impossible to get __6__ about the population of all cities for the same year. For example， we might get an estimate of New York's population in 1979 and an __7__ of Mexico City's population in 1981. So we really can't compare the numbers because the information is for __8__ different years. And the population of cities changes rather quickly， especially in some cases. For example， the population of Beijing， China may increase by 5% each year， so the population figure will change rather quickly. So we can say that these are our two __9__ for comparing the populations of cities： one， it's difficult to determine the __10__ of a city， and two， it is difficult to get accurate information.
1. A. what B. which C. where D. how
2. A. a difficult B. a troublesome C. easy D. an easy
3. A. are B. were C. is D. was
4. A. city B. urban C. suburban D. countryside
countryside： 鄉村、農村The English countryside looks at its best in spring.
5. A. compile B. compare C. conduct D. conclusion
compile 收集、編輯The police have compiled a list of suspects. conduct 領導、控制I asked the attendant to conduct him to the door.
6. A. informations B. knowledge C. background D. information
information 是不可數名詞。
7. A. estimated B. count C. calculate D. estimate
8. A. one B. two C. three D. four
9. A. questions B. answers C. solutions D. problems
question和problem的中文意思均為“問題”，但question指需要對方回答的問題，如：
My question is what language is spoken in Spain.
problem指需要解決的問題。如：
It will be a big problem if you are always satisfied with what you have got.
10. A. limits B. end C. limit D. edge
limit： 表示界限、界線時，常用復數。如：
within the city limits在該城范圍內end： 末端、盡頭。如：
the end of a road 路的終點the house at the end of the street在街道盡頭的房子edge： 邊緣。如：
He fell off the edge of the cliff.他從懸崖邊上摔下來了。
（fall-fell-fallen）
涉及到上下文的有6道，語法的有1道
Passage 14
There have been many great __1__. The first great invention was one that is still very important today——the wheel. This made it easier to carry __2__ things and to travel long distances. In the early 1800s the world __3__ to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People did not have to explore much any more. They began to work instead to make life better. In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera， the electric light and the radio. These all became a big part __4__ our life today. The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions： the helicopter in 1909， movies with sound in 1926， the computer in 1928， and jet planes in 1930. This was also a time __5__ a new material was first made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wore. The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people __6__ disease. They worked very well. They made people healthier and let them live __7__ lives. By the 1960's most people could expect to live to be at least 60. By this time most people had a very good life. Of course new inventions continued to be made. Man began __8__ ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took a step. Since then other countries， including China and Japan， have made their steps into space. In 1969 man took his biggest step away from earth. Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly just a __9__ though. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet __10__.
1. A. discoveries B. creations C. invention D. inventions
2. A. heavy B. light C. clumsy D. smart
此題為邏輯思維題。本題有easier， carry， 表明“攜帶┄┄更方便”，經過推理，heavy 最合適。
clumsy （指工具、家具等）難用的，難移動的，設計欠佳的。
eg. It's not easy walking in these clumsy shoes.穿著這雙笨重的鞋走路真難受。
3. A. begin B. open C. started D. start
be/become a part of sth.
4. A. in B. for C. to D. of
time在定語從句中做時間狀語這個定語從句所修飾的先行詞是time
5. A. while B. when C. where D. at
while 和 when 的區別在于while常與進行時態的動詞連用，when常與一般時態的動詞連用。
eg. He fell asleep while （he was） doing his homework.
I always remember the time when we spent in New York last year.
6. A. over B. come C. get over D. get back get over sth. 克服、戰勝、掌握
7. A. longer B. shorter C. long D. short go by （1） （時間）過去、消逝eg. The weeks went slowly by. 一星期一星期慢慢過去了。
（2 ） go by sth. 遵照或依照某事物eg. That's a good rule to go by.那是要遵守的好規則。
8. A. going by B. liking C. looking for D. studying
9. A. begin B. beginning C. began D. starting
starting的錯誤是因為 start本身是名詞。
例如：We won't finish the job today but we'll have made a good start.這工作我們今天是做不完的，但可以開個好頭。
10. A. dreamed B. dreaming C. to dream of D. dreamed of
dream of/about doing sth. 想象、幻想，或夢想某事物。
eg. He dreams of one day becoming a famous violinist.他夢想有朝一日成為著名的小提琴家。
涉及到上下文的有2道，涉及到語法的有3道
Passage 15
Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. If a long reading assignment is given， instructors expect students to be with the __1__ in the reading even if they don't discuss it in class or take an examination. The ideal student is considered to be __2__ who is motivated （激發） to learn for the sake of __3__， not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned with brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given， the student is responsible for learning the material assigned. When research is __4__ ， the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with minimum guidance. It is the student's responsibility to find books， magazines， and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain __5__ a university library works； they expect students， particularly graduate students， to be able to exhaust the reference sources in the library. Professors will help students who need it ， but __6__ that their students should not be too dependent on them. In the United States professors have many other duties __7__ teaching， such as administrative or research work. __8__， the time that a professor can spend with a student outside of class is limited. If a student has problems with classroom work， the student should either __9__ a professor during office hours __10__ make an appointment.
1. A. suggestion B. context C. abstract D. information
2. A. such B. one C. any D. some
for the sake of 為┄┄好處、出于┄┄之興趣
3. A. fun B. work C. learning D. prize
4. A. collected B. distributed C. assigned D. finished
assign 分配任務、工作給某人eg. The teacher has assigned each of us a holiday task. distribute 分發、分配某事物，把┄┄分發給
5. A. when B. what C. why D. how
graduate 在英式英語中是本科生，研究生為postgraduate students在美式英語中graduate students指的是研究生，undergraduate students指本科生。
6. A. hate B. dislike C. like D. prefer
like， hate， dislike都不能跟賓語從句。
prefer 比較喜歡、寧愿，可跟賓語從句。
be dependent on sb. 依靠某人to be independent 獨立的Prefer doing to doing eg. I prefer walking to cycling.
7. A. but B. except C. with D. besides
but/ except eg. Isn't there anything but/ except mountains？
8. A. However B. Therefore C. Furthermore D. Nevertheless
therefore 因此furthermore 此外，而且nevertheless 然而
9. A. greet B. annoy C. approach D. attach
approach 接近eg. As you approach the town the first building you see is the church.接近那座城市的時候，首先看到的是教堂。
attach 依附某人
10. A. or B. and C. to D. but
業內名師團隊，班主任一對一服務，全面覆蓋考點，一次考試，保上名校。 ！
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