A) They are having breakfast.
  B) They are eating some fruit.
  C) They are preparing a hot sou" />
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大學英語四級聽力考試30天學習筆記(四)

作者:   發布時間:2008-08-21 09:17:09  來源:育路外語考試頻道
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 [Test 6-6]
  A) They are having breakfast.
  B) They are eating some fruit.
  C) They are preparing a hot soup.
  D) They are drinking cold milk.
  W: Would you like some fruit juice?
  M: No, thank you. I’m not used to cold drinks in the morning.
  Q: What are the two speakers doing now?
  注:1. breakfast 的構詞法:break 打破 + fast 禁食 = breakfast 早餐
  brunch 早午餐
  2. fruit juice 果汁。orange juice 橘子汁。lemonade 檸檬汁。
  3. be used to doing sth. 習慣于。 選項中一般有 be accustomed to do sth. 或 adapt 替換。
  used to do 過去常常。選項中一般有 was always 或 not now 表現在不做。
  聽力時注意doing和do的區別來區分兩種題型。
  4. allergy 敏感癥。 be allergic to (生理上的過敏)對什么過敏;不喜歡
  sensitive (心理上的過敏)敏感的
  I have sth. allergy. 我對……過敏。
  [Test 6-8]
  A) By car.
  B) By bus.
  C) By plane.
  D) By train.
  M: Charles enjoyed his two-week drive through South China.
  W: Yes, he said that he saw much more than he would have traveling by bus or train.
  Q: How did Charles travel?
  總體原則:
  1、短對話:聽到什么不選什么。考的是替換關系。
  2、段子題:聽到什么選什么。
  注:1. much adv. 修飾adj. & v.
  very adv. 修飾adv. & adj. 如:Thank you very much. 和 very good
  2. would have traveling 省略結構,省略了seen即would have (seen) traveling
  [Test 7-1]
  A) Librarian and student.
  B) Customer and repairman.
  C) Boss and secretary.
  D) Operator and caller.
  W: How long will it take you to fix my watch?
  M: I’ll call you when it’s ready, but it shouldn’t take longer than a week.
  Q: What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
  注:1. operator 接線員
  2. 修理fix, repair, mend(真實修理;抽象表達彌補)
  修理場景:
  常修理家電:電視 television,冰箱 fridge,烤箱 oven 。
  [Test 7-8]
  A) They don’t know how to get to Mike’s home.
  B) They went to the same party some time ago.
  C) They are discussing when to meet again.
  D) They will go to Mike’s birthday party.
  M: Hi! Jane. So glad to see you again.
  W: Likewise. I remember the last time we met was five months ago at Mike’s birthday par­ty. How are you going?
  Q: What do we know about the speakers?
  打招呼:
  非正式:Hi! What's going on? What's new? What happens? What's up? = Wassup
  正式:How do you do?
  道別:
  非正式:See you (later/ again/ then/ tomorrow).
  正式:Goodbye for now
  [Test 8-2]
  A) Having an interview.
  B) Filling out a form.
  C) Talking with his friend.
  D) Asking for information.
  M: Let me see. I have printed my family name, first name, date of birth, and address. Anything else?
  W: No. That’s all right. We’ll fill in the rest of it if you’ll just sign your name at the bottom.
  Q: What has the man been doing?
  注:填表格表達方式 fill in/ fill out/ fill up
  Nationality(國籍): Chinese(中國人)
  Mandarin(普通話)
  [Test 8-5]
  A) He enjoys reading letters.
  B) He has been job-hunting.
  C) He is offering the woman a job.
  D) He is working for a company.
  W: Hey, Mike, what’s that you’re reading?
  M: It’s a letter from a company where I applied for a job. They’ re offering me a job after I graduate.
  Q: What do we learn about Mike?
  打工場景:
  1、找到工作高興(考題不多)。
  2、失去工作傷心。
  3、拒絕工作令人奇怪。(-ing表客觀;-ed表主觀)
  找工作的步驟:
  1、搜集信工作息,來源如下:
  classified ad 分類廣告
  help and wanted section 供求關系版
  bulletin board 公告板
  flier 傳單
  2、打電話確認工作是否還available:make a phone call。
  3、準備工作簡歷resume v. 重新開始;n. 個人簡歷。
  4、面試interview:需攜帶證書certificates;需出示身份證明identification;判斷你是否具有qualification;出示推薦信referrence letter。

[Test 8-6]
  A) She lost her way.
  B) She lost her keys.
  C) She lost her car.
  D) She lost her handbag.
  M: Think it over carefully, you must have left it somewhere.
  W: But the problem is that I have to have it now. I need it to use my car, and when I get home, to open the door.
  Q: What happened to the woman?
  注意發音:
  keys -- kiss
  sheep -- ship
  steel/ steal -- still
  break up 分手;下課 = let us out下課(meet 上課)
  make up 重歸于好
  old flame 舊情人
  date 約會
  a big date 玩通宵的約會
  a blind date 被人介紹的第一次約會(相親)
  stand sb. up 約會爽約,放鴿子
  注:must 表猜測。
  [Test 8-8]
  A) She is sure who is going to win.
  B) Now it is a good time to start the game.
  C) The game has been going on for a long time.
  D) The same team always wins.
  M: Let’s see if the basketball game has started yet.
  W: Started? It must be clear who is winning by now.
  Q: What does the woman mean?
  語氣題:
  重復反問型:第二個人用不可思議的語氣重復第一個人話中的詞,認為第一個人的表達的程度不恰當,然后進一步申述自己的意思。在四級考試中重復的多是形容詞,認為程度不夠。
  例句1:A: It's a bit warm out today.
  B: Warm? You can fry an egg on the sidewalk.
  例句2:A: Mary seems happy with her grades.
  B: Happy? She could hardly contain herself.

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