四級語法：動名詞練習題(附答案)

　　練習題

　　1) Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.

　　A)shavingsbeen fined B) to have been fined

　　C) to be fined D) being fined

　　2) My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.

　　A) to have heard B) to hear

　　C) for hearing D) hearing

　　3) The thief took away the woman's wallet without____.

　　A) being seen B) seeing

　　C) him seeing D) seeing him

　　4) People appreciate ____wit him because he has a good sense of humor. (CET-4 1998,1)

　　A) to work B) to have worked

　　C) working D) have working

　　5) I've enjoyed ____ to talk with you.

　　A) to be able B) being able

　　C) to been able D) of being able

　　6) No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.

　　A) to be influenced B) being influenced

　　C) influencing D)shavingsinfluence

　　7) They are considering ____ before the prices go up.

　　A) of buying the house B) with buying the house

　　C) buying the house D) to buy the house

　　8) He thought that ____.

　　A) the effort doing the job was not worth B) the effort was not worth in doing the job

　　C) it was not worth the effort doing the job D) it was not worth the effort by doing the job

　　9) If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen.

　　A) to lock B) locking

　　C) to have locked D)shavingslocked

　　10) Your shirt needs ____. You'd better have it done today.

　　A) iron B) to iron

　　C) ironing D) being ironed

　　11) You can't help ____ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another.

　　A) to hear B) to be heard

　　C) hearing D) with hearing

　　12) My transistor radio isn't working. It ____.

　　A) need repairing B) needs to repair

　　C) needs repairing D) need to be repaired

　　13) It is no use ____ me not to worry.

　　A) you tell B) your telling

　　C) for you to have told D)shavingstold

　　14) He is very busy ____ his papers. He is far too busy ____ callers.

　　A) to write...to receive B) writing...to receive

　　C) writing...receiving D) to write...for receiving

　　15)The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them.

　　A) receiving...selling

　　B) to receive...to sell

　　C) to receiving...to selling

　　D) to have received...to have sold

　　16) She apologized for ____ to come.

　　A) her not being able B) her being not able

　　C) not being able D) that she's not able to

　　17)I really appreciate ____ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.

　　A) you to offer B) that you offer

　　C) your offering D) that you are offering

　　18) Please stop ____, boys, I have something important to ____ you.

　　A) saying ...talk B) telling ... say

　　C) talking ...speak D) talking ... tell

　　19) Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?

　　A) to fix B) fixing C) for fixing D) fix

　　20)“Why isn't Nancy going to meet us?”“It's my fault. I forgot all about ____ her.”

　　A) telephoning to B) to telephone

　　C) to telephone to D) the telephoning to

　　21)“Why were you late?”“I had a hard time ____ up this morning.”

　　A) to get B) get C) got D) getting

　　22)I remember ____ to help us if we ever gotsintostrouble.

　　A) once offering B) him once offering

　　C) him to offer D) to offer him

　　23)John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.

　　A) not going B) not to go

　　C) notshavingsbeen going D) not to be going

　　24) It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent aftershavingsa soft, comfortable bed to lie on.

　　A) sleep B) to sleeping

　　C) slept D) to sleep

　　25) He gives people the impression ____ many poems.

　　A) ofshavingswritten B) to have written

　　C) of being written D) to write

　　26) Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at home?

　　A) going...to have B) to go...to have

　　C) to go...having D) going...have

　　27) Prior to ____ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.

　　A) delivering B) deliver

　　C) being delivering D) being delivered

　　28)I don't mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.

　　A) to travel...standing B)shavingstraveled...standing

　　C) traveling...to stand D) traveling...standing

　　29)What about ____ double quantities of everything today? We have hardly time to go____ next week.

　　A) buying...to shop B) buy...shopping

　　C) buying...shopping D) to buy...shopping

　　30) We had some trouble ____ the house and nobody seemed ____swheresit was.

　　A) in finding...knowing B) finding...to know

　　C) to find...knowing D) to find...to know

　　31)We can't imagine ____ in the entrance examination, for she has never been to school.

　　A) she succeeding B) her succeeding

　　C) she succeed D) her to succeed

　　32)I don't like ____ at me.

　　A) them laughing B) their laugh

　　C) them laugh D) them to have laughed

　　33)We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.

　　A) sleeping...to camp B) sleeping...camping

　　C) to sleep...to camp D) to sleep...camping

　　34)I have no objection ____ the evening with them.

　　A) to spend B) to spending C) of spending D) spending

　　35) After ____ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.

　　A) being interviewed B) interviewed

　　C) interviewing D)shavingsinterviewed

　　36)The match was cancelled because most of the members ____ a match without a standard court.

　　A) objected toshavingsB) were objected to have

　　C) objected to have D) were objected to having

　　37)Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ____ for her examination.

　　A) to prepare B) to be prepared

　　C) preparing D) being prepared

　　38)It is no good ____ remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned.

　　A) trying to B) to try to

　　C) try to D) tried to

　　39)After ____ him better, I regretted ____ him unfairly.

　　A) getting to know...to judge

　　B) getting to know...to have judged

　　C) getting to have know...judging

　　D) getting to know...having judged

　　40)He is looking forward to ____ his holiday in Britain.

　　A) spend B) have spent

　　C) spending D)shavingsbeen spending

　　41) Before ____ the house, you should get a surveyor____ over it.

　　A) buying...looking B)shavingsbought...to look

　　C) buying...to have looked D) buying...to look

　　42)In some countries people favor ____ together even though there is much more space.

　　A) to stay B) stay

　　C) staying D) stayed

　　43)“Why was Fred so upset?”“He isn't used ____ criticized.”

　　A) be B) to be C) to being D)shavingsbeen

　　44) It's no use ____ to get a bargain these days.

　　A) to expect B) expecting

　　C) wanting D) you expect

　　45)“Why were you so late for work today?”“____ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic.”

　　A) Driving B) I drove

　　C) To drive D) That I drove

　　46)It was impolite of him ____without ____good-bye.

　　A) to leave, saying B) leaving, to say

　　C) to leave, to say D) leaving, saying

　　47) He kept ____to his parents.

　　A) putting off to write B) to put off to write

　　C) putting off writing D) to put off writing

　　48)I'll go with you after I get through with ____the house.

　　A) cleaning B) to cleaning

　　C) to be cleaned D)shavingscleaned

　　49) With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist ____four pounds.

　　A) to take B) took C) taking D) have taken

　　50)How can you keep the machine ____when you are away?

　　A) run B) to run C) running D) being run

　　動名詞部分練習題答案：

　　1)D 2)D 3)A 4)C 5)B 6)B 7)C 8)C 9)A 10)C 11)C 12)C 13)B 14)B 15)A 16)A 17)C 18)D 19)B 20)A 21)D 22)B 23)A 24)B 25)C 26)D 27)A 28)D 29)C 30)B 31)B 32)A 33)A 34)B 35)A 36)A 37)C 38)A 39)D 40)C 41)D 42)C 43)C 44)B 45)A 46)A 47)C 48)A 49)C 50)C��