大學英語四級詞匯聽力必備之常見新聞詞匯

　一、常用新聞聽力詞匯

　　negotiations, delegate , delegation, summit峰會 , declaration

　　sponsor , resolve their differences 消除分歧, promote peace 促進和平,boost economic co-op加強經(jīng)濟合作

　　make concession/compromise作出妥協(xié),pass a resolution通過決議,veto a bill否決議案 , break the deadlock打破僵局

　　a scientific breakthrough科學突破,an unexpected outcome出乎意料的結果

　　sign/ratify an accord/deal/treaty/pact/agreement簽署協(xié)議

　　diplomatically isolated country在外交上被孤立的國家,diplomatic solutions外交解決方案,military option軍事解決途徑(動用武力),

　　escalating tension逐步升級的局勢, military coupe軍事政變,forced from office被趕下臺,step down/aside下臺

　　on the brink of war處于戰(zhàn)爭邊緣 , hot spot熱點,take hostilities toward..對..采取敵對態(tài)度 , sporadic fighting斷斷續(xù)續(xù)的戰(zhàn)斗

　　rebels , wounded,killed, injury,death,casualties傷亡

　　heavy fighting激戰(zhàn) , genocide種族滅絕,relief effort救濟工作, humanitarian aid人道主義援助

　　ethnic cleansing種族排斥, broker/mediate a ceasefire/truce促成停火,refugee, illegal alliens非法移民, mediator調解員, end the bloodshed結束流血事件, special envoy特使

　　peace-keeping forces維和部隊, national convention國民大會

　　guerrilla war游擊戰(zhàn)爭,border dispute邊境爭端,armed conflict武裝沖突,reconciliation調解

　　fight corruption反腐敗,corrupted election腐敗的選舉

　　peace process和平進程, give a boost to...促進,booming economy促進經(jīng)濟發(fā)展

　　civil war內(nèi)戰(zhàn), mutual benefits/interests雙贏

　　cruise missile 巡航導彈 , come to a conclusion達成一致

　　coalition forces聯(lián)合軍隊 ,interim/transitional gov't過渡政府, sluggish economy蕭條的經(jīng)濟

　　on high alert 處于高級戒備狀態(tài), rebellion叛亂,rebel forces叛軍

　　Defense Minister , evacuate, flee from Pentagon五角大樓 , impose/break a deadline規(guī)定/打破最后期限,retaliate報復

　　banking reform金融改革, commissioner代表

　　go bankrupt破產(chǎn),file for bankrupcy提出破產(chǎn), deputy代表

　　sensitive , hostage, kidnapped French nationals被綁架的法國人, rescue,release

　　invade , US-led invasion美國領導的入侵, right-wing extremists右翼極端分子,external forces外部力量

　　warring factions交戰(zhàn)各方 , topple the government推翻政府

　　speculate, disarmament agreement裁軍協(xié)議,mandate , to lift a boycott取消禁令

　　withdraw , embargo, impose sanctions against...實施制裁

　　dismantle銷毀, the implementation of an accord執(zhí)行決議

　　germ warfare介子戰(zhàn)爭 , to ease the ban on ivory trade緩解對象牙貿(mào)易的禁令

　　to harbor sb.保護 , animal conservation動物保護,threatened/endangered species瀕危物種

　　illegal poaching非法捕獵,face extinction瀕臨滅亡

　　stagnant/ recession 蕭條, financial crisis金融危機,

　　deflation通貨緊縮,inflation通貨膨脹 , retail prices零售價格,whole sale prices批發(fā)價格

　　suicide bombing自殺性襲擊事件,dispute , crisis,coflict, holy war圣戰(zhàn)

　　administration , regime, claim responsibility for...聲稱負責

　　suspend停止,resume繼續(xù) , Gallup/opinion/exit poll,survey民意調查

　　provocation挑釁,rule out the possibility of... ,排除可能性

　　stand trial受審, put ....on trial審判某人, sue,file suit against...狀告

　　radioactive放射性 ,radiation輻射,uranium enrichment program鈾濃縮計劃nuke nonproliferation核部擴散

　　suspect,arrest,detain,in custody被囚禁,on human rights abuse charges反人權罪名

　　HIV positive HIV陽性,malaria,diabetes,hypertension,lung cancer,breast cancer

　　fight poverty/starvation/hunger/disease/virus, stop the spread of...

　　crack down on...嚴打,illegal drug trafficking毒品販運,piracy,pirated products盜版產(chǎn)品,fake goods假貨

　　notorious臭名昭著 , bloody tyrant血腥獨裁者,execute/execution處決,death penalty死刑,

　　seminar,forum,peace coference,national convention,

　　his counterpart同等級別的人,my predecessor/successor我的前任/后任, coalition party聯(lián)合政黨

　　post-war reconstruction戰(zhàn)后重建,pre-war intellegience戰(zhàn)前情報,radar,espionage諜報,spying activity間諜行為,electronic warfare電子戰(zhàn)爭,chemical/biological/nuclear warfare化學/生物/核戰(zhàn)爭