2009在職MBA英語每周一練附答案（第1周）

來源：來源于網(wǎng)絡(luò) 時間：2009-09-15 16:39:41

周

1. A man has to make ____ for his old age by putting aside enough money to live on when old.

A. supply B. assurance C. provision D. adjustment

2. It is well-known that the retired workers in our country are ____ free medical care.

A. entitled to B. involved in C. associated D. assigned to

3. The people of that country still live under ____ of war.

A. danger B. stake C. loss D. threat

4. I felt ____ to death because I could make nothing of the chairman's speech.

A. fatigued B. tired C. exhausted D. bored

5. Your advice would be ____ valuable to her who is in trouble now.

A. exceedingly B. excessively C. extensively D. exclusively

6. People ____ that vertical flight transports would carry millions of passengers as do the airliners of today.

A. convinced B. anticipated C. resolved D. assured

7. In spite of the wide range of reading material specially written or ____ for language learning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic program for the reading skills.

A. adapted B. provided C. assembled D. appointed

8. The mother said she would ____ her son washing the dishes if he could finish his assignment before supper.

A. let down B. let alone C. let off D. let out

9. We should always keep in mind that ____ decisions often lead to bitter regrets.

A. urgent B. hasty C. instant D. prompt

10. John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages ____ in the dictionary.

A. missing B. losing C. dropping D. leaking

11. In the past, most foresters have been men, but today, the number of women ____ this field is climbing.

A. engaging B. devoting C. registering D. pursuing

12. When confronted with such questions, my mind goes ____, and I can hardly remember my own date of birth.

A. dim B. blank C. faint D. vain

13. Evidently, there has been a ____ towards simpler style in women's dresses.

A. fashion B. intend C. tendency D. trend

14. Some of the most important concepts in physics _____ their success to these mathematical systems.

A. oblige B. owe C. contribute D. attribute

15. As your instructor advised, you ought to spend your time on something __ researching into.

A. precious B. worth C. worthy D. valuable

16. As we know, the satellite moves in the ____ space.

A. external B. outward C. outside D. outer

17. One reason for the successes of Asian immigrants in the U. S. is that they have taken great ____ to educate their children.

A. efforts B. pains C. attempts D. diligence

18. If any man here does not agree with me, he should ____ his own plan for improving the living conditions of these people.

A. put on B. put out C. put in D. put forward

19. The meeting was ____ when the president fell ill.

A. put down B. cut short C. fall down D. shut out

20. Your improper words will give ____ to doubts concerning your true intentions.

參考答案及解析：

A. rise B. reason C. suspicion D. impulse

1.答案: C 要為自己的將來做打算，要預(yù)留足夠的錢，上了年紀(jì)的時候用。

解析：supply: 提供，供給, assurance：擔(dān)保，保證；保險(xiǎn), provision：供應(yīng)，供給；防備（后接for），make provision: 預(yù)作安排, 為未來作打算, adjustment: 調(diào)整。

2. 答案: A 眾所周知，在我國退休工人有權(quán)享受免費(fèi)的醫(yī)療。

解析：be entitled to: 有權(quán)享受，有權(quán)做，be involved in: 受到……牽連，參與到……當(dāng)中，be associated with: 與......有聯(lián)系，be assigned to: 被分派，被指派。

3. 答案: D 那個國家的人民的生活仍然受到戰(zhàn)爭的威脅。

解析：danger: 危險(xiǎn) stake: 股份；利害關(guān)系；賭金 loss: 損失 threat: 威脅

4. 答案: D 我感到無聊之極因?yàn)槲也恢乐飨谥v什么。

解析：fatigued和tired都是“疲勞”、“疲憊”的意思, Exhausted：筋疲力盡, Bored：厭煩的。

5. 答案: A 她現(xiàn)在身處困境，你的建議對她非常有價值。

解析：exceedingly：非常，極其，excessively：過度地，過分地，extensively：大量地，廣泛地，exclusively：專有地；獨(dú)自地，排除其他地。

6. 答案: B 人們希望垂直飛行的飛機(jī)和現(xiàn)在的飛機(jī)一樣可以承載乘客。

解析：convince：使確信，使信服 anticipate：預(yù)期，期望 resolve：下決心，解決 assure：向…保證，使確信。

7. 答案: A 盡管有很多閱讀材料，或者是書面的，或者是為英語學(xué)習(xí)而改編的，但到現(xiàn)在還是沒有關(guān)于閱讀技巧的綜合的系統(tǒng)的規(guī)劃。

解析：adapt：改編，provide：提供，供給 assemble：組裝，組合，appoint：委任，指派。

8. 答案: C 母親說如果晚飯之前他能寫完作業(yè)的話，她就不讓他刷盤子了。

解析：let down：放下，也常用做let sb down, 意思是“使失望” ，let alone：更不用說，更談不上；let sb/sth alone是“對某人/某事放任不管” ，let off：寬恕，從輕處理，準(zhǔn)許...暫停工作，let out：放出，釋放。

9. 答案: B 我們應(yīng)該時刻牢記草率的決定經(jīng)常會導(dǎo)致痛苦的后悔。

解析：urgent：緊急的，hasty：匆忙的，草率的，instant：立即的，prompt：立即的，迅速的，準(zhǔn)時的。

10. 答案: A 約翰向書店的店員抱怨說字典里少了好幾頁。

解析：該組詞中，missing是形容詞，意思是“丟失的，遺失的”。其余三個詞是動詞。

11. 答案: D 過去大多數(shù)的林務(wù)員都是男性，但現(xiàn)如今，從事這個行業(yè)的女人越來越多。

解析：engage表示“從事，參加”時，后接介詞in ，devote表示“從事，參加”時，后接介詞to， register: 注冊；掛號，pursue: 從事，進(jìn)行，及物動詞。

12. 答案: B 面對這些困難時，我的大腦一片空白，我?guī)缀跤洸黄鹞易约旱纳铡?

解析：dim：暗淡的，暗的，blank：空白的，無表情的，發(fā)呆的，faint：昏暗的，微弱的

vain：徒勞的。

13.答案: D 很明顯，女人的服裝已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)簡約的潮流。

解析：fashion：時尚，款式 intend：打算 tendency：趨勢 trend：潮流，傾向，時尚

trend更具體一些，在此處指流行的趨勢，有時，tendency也可以使用。

14. 答案: B 物理學(xué)中有些最重要的概念要?dú)w功于數(shù)學(xué)。

解析：這四個詞都與介詞to連用，他們的意思分別是：oblige：迫使…做某事 owe：歸功于，contribute：為…做貢獻(xiàn)，attribute：把…歸因于，認(rèn)為是…的結(jié)果。

15. 答案: B 正如你的老師所建議的，你應(yīng)該把時間花在值得研究的東西上面。

解析：該組詞中，只有worth是介詞，可后接動名詞，意思是“值得做”。其他三個都是形容詞, precious 和valuable都是“珍貴的，有價值的”意思, Worthy：值得的，常用的結(jié)構(gòu)是“be worthy of sth”和“be worthy to do sth”。

16. 答案: D 我們知道衛(wèi)星在外太空運(yùn)行。

解析：outer space是指“外太空” ， External：外面的，外觀的，Outward：向外 Outside：在…的外面，在外邊。

17. 答案: B

解析：此題是關(guān)于動詞和名詞搭配的問題。在這組詞中，動詞take只能與pains搭配。 Effort做“努力”之意時是不可數(shù)名詞，所以efforts不能與take連用。take pains: 做出努力。attempt：努力，嘗試，企圖。make an attempt to do sth diligence: 勤奮。

18. 答案: D

解析：put on：穿上，put out：出版，發(fā)表，撲滅，put in：提交，呈交，put forward：提出…供參考，建議。

19. 答案: B

解析：put down：放下，記下，cut short：中斷，縮短， fall down：塌陷，shut out：一般shut 不與out連用。

20. 答案: A

解析：give rise to是固定詞組，意思是“導(dǎo)致，引起” ，Reason：原因，Suspicion：懷疑，Impulse：沖動。