2009年國際貨代英語試卷答案及詳解3

來源:貨運代理考試網發布時間:2011-09-28

  二、判斷題

  第 16 題 The WTO is described as an umbrella organization under which the agreement that came out of the Uruguay Round of multilateral trade negotiations are gathered. ( )

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  第 17 題 The forwarder can book spaces with ocean carrier on behalf of the consignor basis on the FOB/FAS terms in the sales contract made by the consignor as the seller with the buyer. ( )

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  「參考解析」: 采用FOB/FAS術語成交時,由買方負責租船訂艙。所以,采用FOB/FAS術語成交時,作為發貨人(consignor)的代理人,貨運代理人不需要負責租船訂艙。

  第 18 題 The words "to, until, till, from, between, after, before" applying to any date of period in the credit referring to shipment will be understood to include the date mentioned. ( )

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  「參考解析」: 《ucP600》第三條規定:"詞語'×月×日止'(to)、'至×月×H'(until)、'直至×月×日'(till)、'從×月×日'(from)及'在X月×H至×月×日之間'(between)用于確定裝運期限時,包括所述H期。詞語'×月×H之前'(before)及'×月×日之后'(after)不包括所述H期。"

  第 19 題 UCP600 does not apply unless it is expressly mentioned in the text of L/C. ( )

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  第 20 題 Cargo insurance is one of the most important parts in international trade. Insurance policy is an evidence of government policy referring to insurance market. ( )

  「您的答案」: 空 「正確答案」: ×

  「參考解析」: 保險單(Insurance policy)是由保險人或者保險商簽發給被保險人的保險合同憑證,規定了合同每一方的權利和責任。

  第 21 題 Under a voyage charter the shipowner retains the operational control of the vessel and is respon- sible for all the operating expenses. Therefore, loading and discharging costs are normally paid by the shipowner. ( )

  「您的答案」: 空 「正確答案」: ×

  「參考解析」: 在航次租船中,船東(the shipowner)保有對船舶的控制,負責港口使費、燃油、稅費等所有的營運費用。船東(the shipowner)和租船人(the charterer)依照協議劃分裝載和卸載費用(10ading and discharging costs)。

  第 22 題 The sea waybill serves as same functions as marine bill of lading used in carriage of goods by sea and who is allowed, upon production of proper identification, to claim the goods without presenting the sea waybill. ( )

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  「參考解析」: 海運單(sea waybill)是海上運輸合同的證明和貨物收據,它不是物權憑證,不可背書轉讓。

  第 23 題 The clean bill of lading bears an indication that the goods were received without damage, irreg-ularities or short shipment, usually the word "apparent good order and condition" is indicated on the B/L. ( )

  「您的答案」: 空 「正確答案」: √

  「參考解析」: 清潔提單(clean bill oflading)載明貨物裝船時無損壞,無異常或無短裝現象,通常提單上注明"貨物外表狀態良好"、"清潔已裝船"或類似的字樣。

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