[精華]≮四級(jí)核心詞筆記≯（針對(duì)性強(qiáng)！）

≮四級(jí)核心詞筆記≯

√ assert >> assets,asset,assess,access
√ convention >> treaty,agrement,contract
convert >> transform,convey
devil
exclude
intense >> intensive
priority >> privilege
out come
resort >> restore
soar >> boost
utilize >> make use of
√ convict >> guilty,convey
√ dictate >> dictation
exhibit
intent >> intense
√ responsible
solemn >> earnest,serious
associate
exhaust
coordinate
digest
outset
profile
profit
sophisticated
trap
trap
budget
correspondence
counsel >> council
explode
√ prominent >> dominate
prompt
rttail >> retain,restrain,resort,restore
bulk
√ disposal
grab >> size,grasp
property >> possession,quality
√ proportion
species
bump >> clash,pump,lump,dumb
crew
√ dimension
√ prospect
prosperity
revolt >> rebel,riot
specimen >> species
√ spectacular
√ speculate >> assume
trim
vocational
cruise
hostile
intimate
protest >> protect
provided >> provision
province
ridge
spin
spiritual
spit
√ triumph >> victory,win
introduce
provision
√ provoke
ridiculous
sponsor
√ cue >> curse
discipline
discount
owing
pulse
rival >> rural
statue >> status
steep
stem >> stem from
tutor >> instruct
√ disguise >> disgust
mould
stir
stoop >> steep,steer
strap
curse >> cruise
exterior
humble
pursue >> chase,pursuit
rust
strategy
stretch >> extend,enlarge
boast >> be proud of
bold >> brave,fearless
√ concede >> confess,concur
delegate
delicate
protrait
religion
√ ingredient
postpone
poverty
remark >> utter
severe >> serious,strict
shed
timber
wicked >> evil
apparatus
confront
conjunction >> joint
√ deliberate
estate >> establish
term >> in terms of
optimistic
tissue
apparent
√ conscious >> aware
√ consent >> agreement
consequence >> result
conservative
frustrate >> discourage
mineral
√ nuisance >> annoyance
precise >> accurate,precision
toast >> roast
tolerance >> patience
precision
√ remedy
√ precaution
condemn >> criticize,blame,dame
condense
√ deposit
√ derive
preface
preferable >> preference
violate
bounce >> bound
minus
orbit
√ appropriate
descend >> decline,decent
constitution
√ deserve
√ reputation
sincere
torture
wit
brake
√ deputy
dispair
instinct >> institute
√ moderate >> appropriate
√ prevail
√ priest
√ resemble
reserve >> reservation
√ contract >> contrast
√ desperate
contemporary
contest >> contrast
destination
exceed >> excess
insult >> result
√ primitive >> prime
tragedy >> comedy,tragic
withstand
breast >> breath
√ contrary >> opposite,contrast
destruction >> construction
√ exclusive
√ slope
clarify >> justify
dumb >> dump,bump
harsh >> harm
√ pessimistic >> optimistic
swell >> swallow
√ receipt >> receive
phase >> stage,aspect
vertical
clumsy >> awkward
coarse >> harsh
embassy >> ambassador
sympathy
symptom
synthetic
vessel >> container
collapse
collision >> bump,clash
flame
knot
pierce >> thrust
reckon
margin >> marine
pillar
pit
pinch
√ recommend >> command
√ recreation >> entertainment
√ sanction >> permit
terminal
welfare
farewell
dash >> rush
√ bid >> offer
plantation
scandal
plot
scenery
textile >> fabric
whereas
√ decay
√ deceive
√ decent
inevitable
neutral
plug >> plunge,launch
refugee
regardless >> regarding
via >> through,by way of
blend
opponent >> enemy
poison >> drug
vibrate
forge >> fake
poll
vice >> evil,assistant
√ comprise
compromise
√ episode
inform >> conform,reform
nonsense
√ victim
dive
diverse >> vary
racial >> race
strip >> stripe
√ abide >> fulfill,perform
submerge
bacterium
√ absurd
dominant
√ raid
vapor
√ abuse
barrel
elaborate
√ mutual
√ nasty
√ passion >> pension,patience
rally
succession >> successor
tedious
barrier >> humber >> bar,obstacle
quotation >> cite,quote
suicide
rank >> line row
accord
√ charity
dose
fatigue >> exhaustion
peer >> peep
penetrate
√ rational >> reasonable,ratio
superb >> superme >> superficial
charm >> charming >> harm
chase
√ drama >> dramatic
draught
eliminate
√ perceive >> realize,comprehend,perception
surrender >> yield
√ accustomed >> custom
accumulate
√ acknowledge
acquaint
behalf >> behave
dramatic
elegant
harmony
naval
√ reality >> realistic
suspend
√ undertake
circuit >> route,circular
cite >> mention,instance
√ fertile
manufacture
√ perspective >> viewpoint,outlook
√ realm >> sphere,sope,kindom,reality
weed
excursions
√ perspective
apprentice
acquaintance
swarm
frailty >> feeble
reflection
or so


×××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××
以下是做題和閱讀中隨時(shí)遇見(jiàn)不會(huì)的抄下來(lái)的，可能和上面的詞重復(fù)出現(xiàn)。


participate
reception
interval
status
mentally
property
vary
encounter
interaction >> interpretation
constant
√ appraisal
fabric
rack
wealth
affair
prospect
genuine
manual
predict
extent >> extensive
wild
depart
√ presentation
√ appropriately >> appraisal
tighten
restore
accurate
instruction
gesture
delight
√ distress
√ sociability
consequence
maintain
present
anticipation
hand out
achievement
restrict >> restrain
√ parliament
ignore
motorist
impose
pedestrian
exceed
vehicle
impose >> dispose
due
density
advisory
authorities
raise >> arouse,arose rose
essential
√ indispensable
toilet
strict >> restrict
punctuality
represent
community
now that >> since
be used to >> 很習(xí)慣于：used to >> 過(guò)去經(jīng)長(zhǎng)
object to >> oppose to ,be used to ,see to ,admit to ,contribute to ,submit to, resort to,take to.以上詞后的to為介詞。
stick to
so long as >> as long as
so far as
yield to
least of
in place of
in terms of by means of
by way of
break down
break off
broke up
adapt to
set about
√ for all
but for
come across
come about
bolt
crop
adsorb
√ inspire
recitation
ceremonial
magnificent
sailor
suspect
companionship
companionship
domestic
√ estate
exhibition
enterprises
proposal >> disposal
refuel
precautions
outlook
overlook
silent
still >> spill
√ credulous >> credible
√ indifferently
bluntly
contact >> contract
comprehensive >> comprehensible
recommend
authority
convince
convenient
explosion
frank
measures
ally
profoundly >> profoundly change
demand
mood
consult >> consult a doctor
construction
lest
polite >> political
theme
exceed
lad
pull up
raw >> raw materials
defect >> defeat
steady
refine
glance >> glimpse
inflation
√ supervise
plain >> plan
furnish
possibility
separately
√ engage >> engage in
interfere
barrier >> foremost barrier
heal
heap
heel
herd
heroine
√ identical
identify
idle
ignore >> ignorant
illegal
image >> imagine
immigrant
patient
instance >> instant
import >> export
deed
insurance >> insure
interfere
invade
issue
infer
occur
jewel
joint >> join
invent >> invest,investigate
lamb >> lamp,lame
assignment
linguist
botanist
economist
chemist
scientist
philosopher
politician
physicist
mathematician
biologist
physiologist
psychologist
population
assign
suffer
mild
accustomed >> accustomed to
culture
January
February
march
April
may
June
July
august
September
October
November
December
sight
adequate
permanent
portion
affection
faint
thrive
submit
yield
surrender
hedges
lawn
avenge
enthusiasm
√ embrace
discard
hamper >> barrier
recession
thread >> thread of hope
yield >> yield a large crop of fruit
harness
thrive
√ combat
√ dispose >> impose,dispose of,propose
√ recruit
sustain
withdraw
transform
√ gravitate
√ oblige
restrain
interfere
preserve
excess
polish
sponsor
transmit
√ compatible
distinguish
√ fascinate
√ impartial >> partial
merit
render
√ sanction
deposit >> disposal
√ jeopardy >> dangerous
outlet
priority
√ substitute >> replace
postpone
refresh
thumb
acquire
compromise
regard
stick
transparent
boost
initiative
lodge
obedience
rectify
relieve
blunt
√ competent
spite >> in spite of
tear
√ recognition
√ assure >> assume,resume
relevant
authority
capacity
constitute >> constitution
consume
gear >> gear to
√ mechanism >> the mechanism of government
strain >> strain one`s eyes/ears/voice
confine
√ deliberation >> deliberately,elaborate
sacrifice
√ spare
upright
credit
essence
pregnant
venture >> adventure
domestic >> dynamic
√ exert
collide
elaborate >> deliberation
pledge >> hedges,edge,assure
zest
√ crucial
√ eliminate
generalize
plunge
√ vex
cultivate
likewise
punctual
synthetic
√ yawn
edge >> pledge
show up
assure of
corporation
under arrest
contribute
√ intellectual
obligation
an important set of
head >> where i was heading
in line >> filed in line
length
××××××××××××××××××××
or so
even if
come up
about to
above all
access to
account for
act on
add up to
all but >> almost,nearly
all the same
as far as >> so far as
as good as
as long as
as to
as well
ask after
back up
bound for
by all means
by far
by and by
call up
√ care for
carry out
charge for
charge with

就這么多吧！（以上的可以直接加入金山詞霸生詞本中背）

1. assert
v. 主張;硬說(shuō),確信,聲明
2. asset
n. 資產(chǎn)的一部分,有價(jià)值的東西
3. assess
v.估定,評(píng)定,估價(jià),課稅
4. access
n.接近,接納,捷徑,(疾病的)發(fā)作
5. convention
n.集合;公約,習(xí)俗,代表
6. convert
n.改變信仰或意見(jiàn)的人
v.改變,使轉(zhuǎn)向,強(qiáng)占,轉(zhuǎn)換
7. devil
n.魔鬼,極壞的人,精力充沛的人,可憐的人
v.戲弄,困擾,撕碎,和以辛辣煎煮的食物
8. exclude
v.拒絕;排斥;除去,使無(wú)余地
9. intense
adj.激烈的,緊張的,熱情的
10. priority
n.居先,優(yōu)先次序,在前,在先
11. privilege
n.特權(quán),恩典,特殊榮幸
v.給與特權(quán),給與特別恩典,特許
12. resort
v.常去;屢次往訪;依靠,訴諸
n.游客常去的休閑度假之處;勝地,常去,求助
13. restore
v.復(fù)舊,復(fù)活,復(fù)興,復(fù)職
14. soar
n.翱翔;聳立高度;高漲程度
v.高聳,猛漲;滑翔,翱翔
15. boost
n.推動(dòng),提高,后援,在商店中行竊
v.吹噓;提高;開(kāi)壓,由后推上
16. utilize
v.利用
17. convict
v.證明有罪;宣判有罪;定罪,使知錯(cuò)
n.罪犯
adj.宣判有罪的
18. dictate
n.命令;指揮
v.聽(tīng)寫(xiě),口援,命令,下令
19. dictation
n.口述,聽(tīng)寫(xiě),命令,指令,
20. intent
n.意思;增強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣的字等
adj.意圖的,專(zhuān)心的,熱心的
21. earnest
n.保證金,定金
adj.認(rèn)真的,重大的,保證的
22. serious
adj.嚴(yán)重的,危急的,重要的,認(rèn)真的
23. outset
n.著手,開(kāi)端,最初
24. digest
n.分類(lèi),摘要
v.消化,概述,諒解
25. profile
n.側(cè)面像;輪廓;寫(xiě)照.縱部面
v.畫(huà)…的側(cè)面像;對(duì)…做扼要描述
26. sophisticated
adj.詭辯的,摻雜的,經(jīng)過(guò)潤(rùn)色的;世故的
27. trap
n.陷阱,輕便馬車(chē),打擊樂(lè)器
v.設(shè)陷阱,捕捉,誘騙
28. correspondence
n.通信,符合
29. counsel
n.商議,計(jì)劃,律師,勸告
30. solemn
adj.認(rèn)真的,神圣的,嚴(yán)肅的,莊重的



1. explode
v.使爆破;推翻;駁倒,發(fā)作,爆炸
2. prominent
adj.突起的,著名的,顯要的
3. bulk
n.大小,容積;大量;船艙
v.長(zhǎng)大,使視為重要,堆積,使脹大
4. prompt
adj.敏捷的;即時(shí)的;果斷的
n.提示;交割期限
v.喚醒;激勵(lì),激起
5. retain
v.依然承認(rèn);記憶,記得,雇用
6. disposal
n.布置;處分,整理,轉(zhuǎn)讓
7. property
n.財(cái)產(chǎn);所有物,舞臺(tái)道具,所有權(quán)
8. bump
n.沖撞;腫塊;能力,顛簸
v.沖撞,顛簸地走,免職
9. clash
n.當(dāng)當(dāng)聲;撞擊聲,沖突
v.抵觸,相撞,撞擊,作撞擊聲
10. pump
n.泵,抽水機(jī);唧筒;打氣筒;套問(wèn),傻子
v.抽水,抽氣,充氣,跳動(dòng)
11. crew
n.全體船員,伙伴,群體
v.crow的過(guò)去式
12. crow
n.烏鴉;啼叫,作喔喔聲,嬰孩歡呼聲
13. dimension
n.尺寸;次元;容積;體積
adj.作成某種尺寸的
v.作成某種尺寸
14. prosperity
n.繁榮,興隆,成功,幸運(yùn)
15. revolt
n.叛亂,變節(jié),嫌惡,不快
v. 造反,嘔心,感覺(jué)不快,反抗
16. riot
v.騷亂;歡鬧,恣情,沉溺
n.騷亂,放縱,騷動(dòng),紊亂
17. specimen
n.樣品,標(biāo)本,奇怪的人
adj.作為樣本的
18. spectacular
n.時(shí)間長(zhǎng)而且重要之電視節(jié)目
adj.公開(kāi)展示的,驚人的,壯大的,蔚為奇觀的
19. speculate
v.沉思;推測(cè),投機(jī),思索
20. trim
n.整齊,清潔,準(zhǔn)備狀態(tài),特質(zhì)
adj.整齊的,清潔的
adv.整齊地;清潔地
21. vocational
adj.職業(yè)的,業(yè)務(wù)的
22. hostile
adj.懷敵意的,敵對(duì)的,反對(duì)的
23. protest
n.抗議;鄭重聲明,拒付證書(shū)
v.抗議,斷言,宣誓,開(kāi)拒絕書(shū)
24. provision
v.供以物質(zhì)
n.準(zhǔn)備;供應(yīng),儲(chǔ)備物質(zhì)
25. provoke
v.使憤怒,煽動(dòng)
26. ridiculous
adj.滑稽的,荒謬的
27. curse
n.詛咒;殃禍,禍因,被詛咒之物
v.詛咒,咒罵
28. owing
adj.虧欠的,末支付的,應(yīng)給予的
29. rival
n.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手,敵手
adj.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的
v.爭(zhēng)勝,競(jìng)爭(zhēng)
30. parallel
n.平行線;對(duì)等著,比較
adj.平行的,對(duì)應(yīng)的,并聯(lián)的,相同的
v.(使)與…平行


1. opponent
n.敵手,反對(duì)者
adj.敵對(duì)的;對(duì)抗的,相向的,對(duì)立的
2. meltdown
n.劇變,驟然變化
3. halt
n.停止,猶豫;小站,電車(chē)站
adj.跛的,蹣跚的
v.立定,駐軍
4. kettle
n.壺,鍋,深穴
5. blur
n.污臟,污點(diǎn),不清楚
6. obscure
adj.昏暗的,朦朧的,難解的,曖昧的
7. sweage
n.污水,污穢物
8. noxious
adj.有害的,有毒的,精神不健全的
9. drastic
adj.激烈的,猛烈的,徹底的
10. effluent
n.放出物,支流
adj.流出的,放出的
11. manure
n.肥料,糞肥
v.施肥
12. province
n.省,地方,范圍,職責(zé)
13. ridge
n.脊,屋脊,分水嶺
v.起棱紋似的波浪
14. spin
n.旋轉(zhuǎn),疾弛,螺旋下降
v.紡紗;使旋轉(zhuǎn),拖延,抽絲織網(wǎng)
15. spiritual
n.黑人靈歌,與教會(huì)有關(guān)的事項(xiàng)
adj.崇高的,精神的,靈魂的,神圣的
16. spit
v.吐,刺穿,下小雨,發(fā)如吐之聲音
n.烤肉的鐵叉子;崎,岬,酷似
17. steep
adj.陡峭的,險(xiǎn)峻的,夸張的,極端的
n.陡峭,浸,漬,使?jié)B透
18. instruct
v.教導(dǎo),指令,訓(xùn)令
19. disguise
n.喬裝,假裝,虛偽
v.喬裝,偽裝,掩飾
20. mould
n.模型,性格,凹形,霉
21. stoop
n.駝背;屈服;襲擊;門(mén)階
v.彎腰;屈服,飛撲而下,墜落
22. strap
n.繩帶,吊帶,帶圈,皮帶
v.用手捆,用皮束縛,鞭打,用皮帶磨
23. humble
adj.謙遜的,低聲下氣的
v.使卑下,貶抑,挫人銳氣
24. rust
n.鐵銹,紅褐色,銹病,陳舊
v.使荒廢,使生銹,陳舊,腐蝕
25. strategy
n.軍事學(xué),兵法;戰(zhàn)略;軍略
26. stretch
n.一口氣,范圍,徙刑,持續(xù)
adj.有彈性可拉長(zhǎng)的
v.伸展,夸大
27. delegate
n.代表,派遣委員
v.指派…作代表,委派…為代表,授權(quán)
28. ingredient
n.成分,原料,要素
29. conjunction
n.結(jié)合,連結(jié),接連,一連事件或情況之結(jié)合
30. optimistic
adj.樂(lè)觀的,樂(lè)天的,樂(lè)觀主義的

1. moderate
n.言行中庸之人,穩(wěn)健之人,溫和主義者
adj.穩(wěn)健的,適當(dāng)?shù)?少量的,溫和的
2. shed
n.小屋,棚,車(chē)房
v.脫皮,流出,落下
3. wicked
adj.壞的,邪惡的,性情兇惡的,懷惡意的,惡毒的
4. tissue
n.軟紙,紙巾,薄的紙品,紡織,一套謊言,結(jié)構(gòu)
5. consent
v.許可,承諾,默認(rèn)同意
6. consequence
n.結(jié)果,影響,影響力,重大
7. remedy
n.醫(yī)療法;救濟(jì)對(duì)策,矯正法;公差
v.治療,修補(bǔ),抵銷(xiāo)
8. condemn
v.譴責(zé),宣告,命令,充公
9. derive
v.自……引得,推論,追溯
10. orbit
n.軌道,眼窩,眼瞼部;范圍
v.繞……周?chē)�軌道運(yùn)行
11. torture
n.拷問(wèn),痛苦
v.使受痛苦,折磨,曲解,扭曲
12. brake
n.蕨類(lèi)植物,高大的四輪馬車(chē),叢林
v.用煞車(chē)止住或遲緩車(chē);用麻梳梳
13. depute
v.指定代理人,委派;以授予代理人
14. priest
n.神職者,伴侶,神父,殺魚(yú)的短棒
v.任命為祭司;使任圣職
15. resemble
v.類(lèi)似.相似.比擬
16. slope
n.傾斜,山坡,斜坡,斜行
adj.傾斜的,離去
17. harsh
adj.粗糙的,粗澀的,刺耳的
18. clumsy
adj.愚笨的,不好看的,粗陋的
19. synthetic
n.化學(xué)合成物
adj.綜合的,虛構(gòu)的,人造的
20. vessel
n.容器,船,水上飛機(jī),器皿
21. pierce
v.刺穿,沖入,穿破,打動(dòng)
22. thrust
n.刺,攻擊,推力
v.刺,沖入,伸出
23. knot
n.（蝴蝶）結(jié),海里,結(jié)合,肌肉的硬塊,難事,繩結(jié)
v.打結(jié),包扎,打結(jié)成
24. pillar
n.支柱,標(biāo)柱,礦柱
v.以柱支撐或裝飾
25. pit
n.凹洞,煤,地下溫室,陷阱
v.去……之核,使有痘痕或傷痕,使相搏斗
26. marine
n.海軍陸戰(zhàn)他,艦隊(duì),海運(yùn)的
adj.海的,海岸的,海運(yùn)的
27. margin
n. 邊緣; 岸,欄外, 最低獲利點(diǎn)
v.標(biāo)記在欄外, 為付保證金,圍繞
28. coarse
adj.粗糙的,粗粒的,粗鄙的,劣等的
29. swell
n.膨脹,高起的地,河水上漲,音量的
adj.優(yōu)秀的,高級(jí)的,漂亮的
30. culprit
n.犯人,嫌疑犯

1. decay
n.漸漸衰弱,腐敗,衰變
v.衰退,使腐朽,使衰退腐敗
2. worm
n.蟲(chóng),寄生蟲(chóng),蠕蟲(chóng),寄生蟲(chóng)病,電腦破壞者
3. maintain
n.保養(yǎng),保持,撫養(yǎng)生計(jì)
4. molecure
n.分子,微分子,微點(diǎn),微小顆粒
5. ammonia
n.氨,氨水
6. satellite
n.仆人,跟班,衛(wèi)星,附庸國(guó)
adj.衛(wèi)星的,附庸的
7. drum
n.鼓,鼓聲,鼓狀物,鼓膜
v.擊鼓,作鼓聲,咚咚地敲,反覆進(jìn)言
8. rope
n,粗繩,繩索,串,吊死,絞刑,
v.形成黏漿,彼此以繩連結(jié)而行,拉繩分開(kāi)
9. dive
v.潛水,俯沖,下等的飲酒賭博處,跳水
n.潛水,俯沖,沖進(jìn),潛心于,探究
10. assist
n.（棒球）助殺出局,援助,參加
v.援助,出席,幫助,參加
11. vigor
n.體力.元?dú)?氣勢(shì),精力
12. obsess
v.迷住,纏住,使分心
13. impulse
n.沖動(dòng),沖擊,推動(dòng)力,刺激
14. prestige
n.威信,威望
adj.有威信的,有威望的,有聲望的
15. taboo
n.禁忌,禁止接近,禁止
adj.禁止的,不可接近的
v.嚴(yán)禁,禁用
16. offspring
n.子孫,后果,產(chǎn)物
17. marathon
n.馬拉松,持久戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng),耐久比賽
18. disproportion
adj.不成比例的
19. pistol
n.手槍
v.以用槍射擊
20. distinctive
adj.區(qū)別的,特別的,有特色的
21. hockey
n.曲棍球
22. mountaineering
n.登山運(yùn)動(dòng)
23. hardship
n.辛苦,苦難,困境
24. alp
n.山峰,高峰,牧場(chǎng)
25. dash
n.少許,突進(jìn),沖撞,短跑
v.拋擲,錳撞,使失望,挽合
26. pinch
n.偷竊, 搜捕,危急情況,挾
v.捏,使憔悴,使困乏,逮捕
27. sanction
n.核準(zhǔn),外罰,約束力,制裁
28. fabric
n.紡織品,結(jié)構(gòu),組織
29. plug
n.栓,填充物
v.射,堵塞,毆打,普及
30. via
prep.取道.經(jīng)由.藉由,以…為媒介

1. barrel
n.大桶,一桶之量,槍身
v.裝入桶中,汽車(chē)等高速前進(jìn)
2. dose
n.一服【藥】;一次投入量
v.配藥,服藥,混雜
3. chase
n.追求,打獵,被捕的動(dòng)物,鐵框
v.追趕;挖溝,拼命,跑步
4. surrender
n.投降,屈服
v.放棄,讓渡,任擺布,屈服
5. harmony
n.融合,調(diào)和,協(xié)調(diào),和聲學(xué)
6. fertile
adj.肥沃的,結(jié)果實(shí)的
7. realm
n.王國(guó),國(guó)土,領(lǐng)域
8. sphere
n.球,球體,天體,領(lǐng)域
v.包圍,將……做成球體
9. apprentice
n.學(xué)徒,見(jiàn)習(xí),初學(xué)者
v.使為學(xué)徒
10. frailty
n.脆弱,過(guò)失,意志薄弱
11. feeble
adj.無(wú)力的,輕微的,朦朧的
12. motorist
n.汽車(chē)駕駛者,常坐汽車(chē)的人
13. domestic
n.傭人,國(guó)貨
adj.家庭的,熱心家務(wù)的,馴養(yǎng)的,國(guó)內(nèi)的
14. thrive
v.繁榮,興旺
15. distribution
n.分類(lèi),分派,分布
16. irrigation
n.灌溉,沖洗
17. dam
n.水壩,水閘,母獸,堵住
v.筑堤,用堤壩防水,抑制
18. wharf
n.碼頭,停泊處
v.停靠在碼頭,把貨卸上碼頭,在碼頭停泊
19. prairie
n.大草原,草地
20. hazardous
adj.危險(xiǎn)的,冒險(xiǎn)的
21. disgorge
v.吐出,流出,不自愿地放棄
22. superb
adj.雄偉的,壯麗的,華麗的,極好的
23. outpost
n.哨兵,前哨部隊(duì),前哨基地,先驅(qū)
24. rancher
n.大農(nóng)場(chǎng)經(jīng)營(yíng)者,牧場(chǎng)工人,牧童
25. toddlers
n.初學(xué)走路的孩子
26. canoeing
n.駕獨(dú)木舟,玩獨(dú)木舟,劃獨(dú)木船
27. monorail
n.單軌
28. stroll
n.漫步,游歷,邀游
29. craft
n.同業(yè),專(zhuān)家的,船舶（飛機(jī)）手藝;工藝
30. diameter
n.直徑;對(duì)徑,透鏡放大的倍數(shù)