121. "Who is responsible for sending out misinformation?" "Most of the fault lies _____ the administration." A. in B. to C. on D. with [答案]D. with. [注釋]lie with應由.......(承擔責任);(作出決定等)得靠...... 1)The responsibility lies with the driver.(責任應由這個司機承擔。) 2)It lies with you to accept or reject he the proposal.(接受還是拒絕這項建議由你決定。) lie in在于: 1)The difficulty lies in their great poverty.(困難在于他們非常貧困。) 2)the solution lies in social and political reform.(解決方法在于社會政治改革。) 122. People who live in a small village are bound to see a good _____ of each other. A. sum B. quantity C. deal D. amount [答案]C. deal. [注釋]see a good deal of each other 經常見面。 123. Maria _____ missed the first train so as to travel on the same one as John. A. deliberately B. intensively C. decisively D. objectively [答案]A. deliberately. [注釋]deliberately(=on purpose, intentionally)故意地;存心地。 124. They always kept on good _____ with their next-door neighbors for the children's sake. A. friendship B. relations C. intentions D. terms [答案]D. terms. [注釋]keep (be) on good terms with與......和睦相處。 125. Do you think a wife should _____ her habits and tastes to those of her husband? A. comply B. confirm C. consent D. conform [答案]D. conform. [注釋]conform vi遵守,符號:All the students must conform to the rules.(全體學生必須遵守規章。)conform sth. to sth. else(vt)使符合:He conformed the plans to the new specifications.(他使這些集合符合新規范。) comply with遵守;confirm使堅定,確認,證實;consent (to)同意,贊同。 126. He was afraid that the branch might bend over and break, and he would be sent _____ to the ground. A. crashing B. throwing C. rushing D. dropping [答案]A. crashing. [注釋]crash(to the ground)猛跌(到地上)。Crash n. 常指飛機等的“失事”,如:He was killed in an aircraft crash.(他在飛機失事中喪生。)本句中用falling不妥,fall指“落下,掉下”,本身并不強調落下的速度,而crash使“猛跌”,故本題用crashing最佳。
127. High interest rates _____ people from borrowing money. A. discourage B. decrease C. disturb D. disgust [答案]A. discourage、 [注釋]discourage sb. from doing sth.使認為某事不值得做:Tht wet weather discouraged people from going to the sports meeting.(下雨天使人覺得不值得去看運動會。) 128. Despite their good service, most inns are less costly than hotels of _____ standards. A. equivalent B. uniform C. alike D. likely [答案]A. equivalent. [注釋]equivalent相等的,相當的:He exchanged his pounds for the equivalent amount of dollars. uniform 相同的,一樣的。Likely adj.很可能的,有希望的。Alike(表語形容詞)相同的,相象的。 129. The two things are the same in outward form but different _____. A. in addition B. in brief C. in common D. in essence [答案]D. in essence. [注釋]in essence本質上;in addition此外;in brief簡短地,簡言之;in common共同。 130. _____ it is a good thing I did not get the post I had applied for, though I must admit that I was disappointed at the time. A. By the way B. In a way C. In the way D. In no way [答案]B. In a way. [注釋]in a way(-to some extent)在某種程度上;in no way決不;by the way 順便提一下;in the way 礙事。此題不能選by the way,因為by the way 做插入語其后應加逗號。 本題譯文:我沒有得到我申請得工作在某種程度上說是件好事,盡管我承認當時我很失望。
131. _____ inviting guests and not treating them properly! A. Strangely B. Fantastically C. Surprisingly D. Fancy [答案]D. Fancy. [注釋]fancy doing 沒想到.......竟然:1)Fancy your him!(沒想到你竟然認識他!) 2)Fancy spending the day in here!(沒想到竟在這里過了一天!) 本題譯文:沒想到邀請了客人竟沒有好好招待! 132. With sufficient scientific information a manned trip to Mars should be _____. A. obtainable B. potential C. considerable D. feasible [答案]D. feasible. [注釋]feasible(=that can be done)可行的,可做到的:1)Your plan sounds quite feasible.(你的計劃聽起來很可行。) 2)It's not feasible to make the trip in one day.(一天內要進行這次旅行是做不到的。) obtainable可得到的;considerable相當的,可觀的;potential潛在的,可能的。
133. The generation _____ makes it difficult for parents to understand their children's opinions. A. division B. gap C. separation D. interval [答案]B. gap. [注釋]generation gap 代溝。 division分,劃分;separation分開;interval間隔,間隙;(幕間或工間)休息。at intervals 不時,時時 134. If the boy had _____ the dog alone it wouldn't have bitten him. A. set B. left C. had D. put [答案]B. left. [注釋]leave sb./sth. alone不惹,不管,不碰:Leave the box alone.(別碰那個盒子。) 135. They were so far away that I couldn't _____ their faces clearly. A. see through B. make up C. see off D. make out [答案]D. make out. [注釋]make out(=identify and see with effort or difficulty)辨認出。 see through參閱Ⅲ,151,注釋:此處see through還可表示“看穿......(=understand the real meaning of or reason for; realize the falseness of)”: 1)The teacher saw through the boy's story of having to help at home. (=The teacher knew his story was not true; it was just an excuse.) 2) He can't fool her. She sees him through every time. see off送行;make up構成,組成,拼湊;彌補,賠償;化裝,編造:1)編造:John made up the joke about the talking dog. 2)彌補:Bob must make up the work he missed. 3)湊足: We need one more to make up the dozen. 4)化裝: The actors were making up when we arrived. 5)構成:Nine players make up a team. 136. Achieving a high degree of proficiency in English as a foreign language is not a mysterious _____ without scientific basis. A. process B. practice C. procedure D. program [答案]A. process. [注釋]process(=connected series of actions, or series of operations) 過程:By what process is cloth made form wool?(經過什么過程羊毛織成呢料?)practice(=the doing of something of, performance or repeated exercise, etc.)實習,練習;開業: She is doing her practice at the piano.(她在練習彈鋼琴。)procedure(=the regular order of doing things)程序:the usual procedure at a meeting(開會的通常程序)。Program(=plan of what is to be done or list of items or events)課程,計劃,大綱:What is the program for tomorrow ?(明天上什么課?) 137. I must go now. _____, if you want that book I'll bring it next time. A. Incidentally B. Accidentally C. Occasionally D. Subsequently [答案]A. Incidentally. [注釋]incidentally(=by the way)附帶地,順便:Fred said, incidentally, that he had no dinner.(順便提一下,福來德那時說,他還沒吃晚飯。)accidentally(=by chance)偶然地:I met with an old friend of mine accidentally last week.(上星期我偶然碰到一位老朋友。)occasionally (=from time to time, not regularly)不時地,偶爾:We get visitors here occasionally.(我們偶爾在此接游客。)subsequently(=afterwards, later) At first we thought we would go; but subsequently we learned we were needed at home.(起初,我們想離開;但隨后我們得知家里需要我們。) 138. A completely new situation is likely to _____ when the school leaving age is raised to 16. A. arouse B. rise C. arise D. abide [答案]C. arise. [注釋]arise(=come into being, appear, happen)產生,發生:Difficulties will arise as we do the work.(我們做這項工作時將會發生困難。) arouse 喚起,激起,喚醒;rise 上升;abide (by)遵守。 本題譯文:當中學畢業年齡上升到16歲時,很可能產生完全新的情況。 139. The illness from which Mary is suffering has now been _____ as hepatitis (肝炎). A. diagnosed B. determined C. deduced D. discovered [答案]A. diagnosed. [注釋]diagnose...as 把......診斷為......。 本題譯文:瑪麗的病現已診斷為肝炎。 140. These continual _____ in temperature make it impossible to decide what to wear. A. alterations B. vibrations C. waves D. fluctuations [答案]D. fluctuations. [注釋]fluctuations波動;waves波浪;alterations(部分)改變,變更;vibrations(物理學上)振動。 |