附錄：
代詞及be動(dòng)詞
名詞復(fù)數(shù)
動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式
動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞
動(dòng)詞過去式
過去式的讀音
形容詞的比較級(jí)
形容詞和副詞的最高級(jí)

代詞及be動(dòng)詞 第一人稱 第二人稱   第三人稱 ........
 單數(shù) 復(fù)數(shù) 單數(shù) 復(fù)數(shù) 單數(shù) 復(fù)數(shù)
主格 I we you you she/he/it they
賓格 me us you you her/him/it them
代詞所有格 my our your your her/his/its their
名詞性代詞 mine ours yours yours hers/his/its theirs
be動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在時(shí) Am are are are is are
be動(dòng)詞過去時(shí) was were were were was were

名詞的復(fù)數(shù)
規(guī)則變化的名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式
規(guī)則1 一般情況+s e.g. shell→shells  toy→toys
規(guī)則2 以s, x, ch, sh結(jié)尾+es e.g. fox→foxes  church→churches
規(guī)則3 以o結(jié)尾s或+es e.g. radio→radios  potato→potatoes
規(guī)則4 以f, fe結(jié)尾的，變f, fe為ves e.g. life→lives  half→halves
規(guī)則5 以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾, 變y為i+es e.g. sky→skies  study→studies

動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式
規(guī)則1 一般情況+s e.g. like-likes, look--looks
規(guī)則2 以s, x, ch, sh結(jié)尾+es e.g. do-does, catch--catches
規(guī)則5 以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾, 變y為i+es e.g. carry-carries, fly--flies