●Pattern 5 (S + V + Od + Co)

　　該句型中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞雖有賓語(yǔ)，但句子意義仍不完整，需加補(bǔ)語(yǔ) “Co” 補(bǔ)足其意義。充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)的有名詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)、不定式短語(yǔ)及分詞等，如：

　　We call him a fool.

　　We found the house empty.

　　Our neighbors built their wall high.

　　We believe you to be an honest man.

　　I heard them singing in the classroom.

　　常用的這類(lèi)動(dòng)詞有：

　　appoint, believe, call, catch, choose, consider, declare, elect, fancy, feel, find, hear, imagine, judge, keep, know, leave, make, name, need, prefer, prove, see, select, suppose, think, vote 等。

　　Noun Clause(名詞從句)

　　名詞從句包括主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)和同位語(yǔ)等從句。它們可以由下列連詞引導(dǎo)：從屬連詞 that, whether, if;連接代詞 who(ever), whom, whose, what(ever), which(ever);連接副詞 when, where, why, how, how much / many /long /often 等。