十一、定語(yǔ)從句
1) Everyday many tourists come to visit _______________(魯迅出生的那棟房子).
2) The old lady died _______________(在她兒子到達(dá)的那天).
3) This is _______________(我贊成這一改革的理由).
4) Let ABC be _______________(一個(gè)三邊不等長(zhǎng)的三角形).
5) Some of the roads were flooded, _______________(這使我們的旅程更為艱難).
6) He introduced me to his students, _______________(他們大部分是英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)業(yè)的學(xué)生).
7) _______________(眾所周知), water is a liquid.
十二、狀語(yǔ)從句
1) _______________(不管我們談?wù)撌裁?, Jim brings polities into the discussion.
2) _______________(不管哪一方獲勝), I shall be satisfied.
3) _______________(不管觀眾中的一些人如何使勁地難為他), the comedian always had a quick, sharp reply.
4) We climbed high _______________(這樣我們就可以看到更好的風(fēng)景).
5) The problem so very complicated _______________(花了我們兩個(gè)周才解決).
6) You can go out _______________(只要你答應(yīng)晚上11點(diǎn)以前回來(lái)).
7) I remember the whole thing _______________(仿佛是昨天發(fā)生的).
十三、比較級(jí)最高級(jí)
1) Does she dance _______________(跟她姐姐一樣地優(yōu)美)?
2) The buildings look _______________(在倫敦比在這兒難看得多).
3) This is _______________(他畫(huà)的最好的畫(huà)之一).
4) The higher you climb, _______________(空氣就越稀薄).
十四、倒裝句
1) Scarcely had she fallen asleep _______________(一陣敲門(mén)聲就把她吵醒).
2) No sooner had Anne arrived _______________(就生病了).
3) The husband was not hospitable to the visitor. _______________(他妻子也沒(méi)說(shuō)一句歡迎的話).
4) Only then _______________(那個(gè)醫(yī)生才意識(shí)到他的病人需要手術(shù)).
5) Only when you adjust down your price _______________(我們才能做成這筆買(mǎi)賣(mài)).
十五、強(qiáng)調(diào)句
1) _______________(正是Jefferson寫(xiě)下了)the Declaration of Independence.
2) _______________(作者是帶著真摯的情感)praises all that is progressive.
3) _______________(正是因?yàn)樗疂q了)we could not cross the river.
4) _______________(人們聽(tīng)見(jiàn)正是Jim 這個(gè)無(wú)情的家伙) shouting at his mother in the dead of night.
5) _______________(直到我告訴她) Mrs. Williams knew anything about it.
三、漢譯英專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)答案及解析
一、倍數(shù)增減的表示法
1) is 2.5 times greater than Force N2
(考點(diǎn)：倍數(shù) + 形容詞/副詞比較級(jí) + than)
2) reacts three times as fast as the other one
(考點(diǎn)：倍數(shù) + as + 形容詞/副詞 + as)
3) is 49 times the size of the moon
(考點(diǎn)：倍數(shù) + 名詞)
4) wants to raise the rent by a third
(考點(diǎn)：動(dòng)詞 + by + 數(shù)詞/百分比/倍數(shù))
5) plan to double their investment
(考點(diǎn)：double + 名詞)
二、時(shí)態(tài)
1) or the wedding will have finished by the time we get to the church
(考點(diǎn)：將來(lái)完成時(shí))
2) the children had fallen asleep
(考點(diǎn)：過(guò)去完成時(shí))
3) my sister will be taking her vacation at the seaside
(考點(diǎn)：將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí))
4) have been revising my resume all the morning
(考點(diǎn)：現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí))
5) No. It has been five years since I went on holiday
(考點(diǎn)：It has been … since sb. did sth. 表示某人有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間沒(méi)有做某事了)
6) He has been in the army for 5 years
(考點(diǎn)：1. 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);2.要用持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞才能接一段時(shí)間)
三、被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
1) is being replaced by the computer and the projector
(考點(diǎn)：被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí))
2) will have been published by the end of this year
(考點(diǎn)：被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的將來(lái)完成時(shí))
3) can be used to demonstrate the way that cells work
(考點(diǎn)：1. 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)與情態(tài)動(dòng)詞聯(lián)用; 2. 漢語(yǔ)有些沒(méi)有“被”字等標(biāo)志詞的句子也表示被動(dòng), 要譯成英語(yǔ)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))
4) I was startled, for the prices were a great deal higher than I had anticipated
(考點(diǎn)：同“3”的考點(diǎn)2)
5) Effective measures must be taken immediately
(考點(diǎn)：漢語(yǔ)的無(wú)主句通常翻譯成英語(yǔ)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)) |
